探索西班牙神职人员对儿童性虐待幸存者创伤后成长的意义:现象学方法

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES
Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-16 DOI:10.1080/10538712.2024.2304241
Laura Sicilia, Claudia Capella, Maite Barrios, Noemí Pereda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去二十年来,与儿童性虐待(CSA)相关的治疗和康复观点受到了关注,这一概念准确地指代了创伤后成长(PTG)过程。有关神职人员实施的 CSA 幸存者创伤后成长的实证研究极少,但有证据表明,创伤后成长存在于受虐经历之后,并倾向于将创伤描述为一种治愈方式。本研究的总体目标是探索被神职人员实施 CSA 的幸存者的 PTG 体验和意义。研究人员亲自对七名被神职人员施暴的 CSA 幸存者进行了半结构式深度访谈。通过反思性主题分析,我们在参与者的故事中发现了三个主导主题:(a)PTG 的阻碍;(b)PTG 的意义;以及(c)PTG 的内部、背景和促进因素。本研究为 PTG 的含义、伤害与成长之间的密切关系以及西班牙文化中神职人员实施的 CSA 的愈合机制(包括内部机制和环境机制)带来了新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the Meanings of Posttraumatic Growth in Spanish Survivors of Clergy-Perpetrated Child Sexual Abuse: A Phenomenological Approach.

A healing and recovery perspective related to child sexual abuse (CSA) has gained attention in the past two decades, a concept that accurately refers to the process is posttraumatic growth (PTG). Scarce empirical research on PTG in clergy-perpetrated CSA survivors shows evidence of the presence of growth after the abusive experience and a tendency to create accounts of trauma as a way to heal. The general aim of the study is to explore the experiences and meanings of PTG as lived by survivors of clergy-perpetrated CSA. Seven clergy-perpetrated CSA survivors were interviewed with semi-structured in-depth interviews conducted in person. Using reflexive thematic analysis, we identified three dominant themes in the participants' stories: (a) the hindering of PTG; (b) the meanings of PTG, and (c) the internal and contextual and facilitators of PTG. The present study brings new insights into the meanings of PTG, the close relationship between damage and growth, and the mechanisms (both internal and contextual) that are involved in healing from clergy-perpetrated CSA in Spanish culture.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: The Journal of Child Sexual Abuse is interdisciplinary and provides an essential interface for researchers, academicians, attorneys, clinicians, and practitioners. The journal advocates for increased networking in the sexual abuse field, greater dissemination of information and research, a higher priority for this international epidemic, and development of effective assessment, intervention, and prevention programs. Divided into sections to provide clear information, the journal covers research issues, clinical issues, legal issues, prevention programs, case studies, and brief reports, focusing on three subject groups - child and adolescent victims of sexual abuse or incest, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or incest, and sexual abuse or incest offenders.
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