青少年使用水烟的情况。可能的影响和相关变量。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 SUBSTANCE ABUSE
Nuria García-Couceiro, Manuel Isorna, Teresa Braña, Jesús Varela, Manuel Gandoy-Crego, Antonio Rial
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用水烟(通常是烟草或大麻)是一种越来越流行的做法。它已成为一个新出现的公共卫生问题,在肺部和成瘾方面都造成了严重后果。尽管它引起了越来越多的关注,但在西班牙,很少有研究对这种从小开始的新做法进行分析。本研究旨在获得有关青少年使用水烟的新数据,并分析其可能产生的影响和相关变量。调查对象为加利西亚社区的中学生。共有 7,613 名 12-18 岁的学生(中=14.97;标度=1.69)参与了调查。调查使用了 CRAFFT、AUDIT 和 CAST 来筛查使用其他物质的风险。使用水烟和大麻的比例令人担忧(去年分别为 19.4% 和 8.5%),而使用危险物质、酗酒和暴饮暴食的比例明显更高。低认知风险令人震惊。使用水烟是青少年的普遍做法。除了对健康造成严重影响外,也清楚地表明了潜在的消费问题。对风险的低认知、"botellón "或缺乏家庭控制都是社区预防工作需要考虑的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Waterpipe use among adolescents. Possible implications and related variables.

Substance use in waterpipe (generally tobacco or cannabis) constitutes an increasingly popular practice. It has become an emerging public health problem, with serious consequences at both pulmonary and addiction levels. Despite the growing concern it raises, few studies have been carried out in Spain to analyze this new practice from an early age. The aim of this study is to have new data about waterpipe use among adolescents and to analyze its possible implications and related variables. A survey was conducted among secondary school students from the Galician community. A total of 7,613 students aged 12-18 years (M = 14.97; SD = 1.69) participated. The CRAFFT, the AUDIT and the CAST were used to screen the risky use of other substances. The rates of waterpipe tobacco and cannabis use are at worrying levels (19.4% and 8.5%, respectively, for the last year), with significantly higher rates of risky substance use, drunkenness and binge drinking. The low perception risk is striking. Waterpipe use is a widespread practice in adolescence. In addition to serious health implications, is a clear indicator of a problematic underlying consumption. The low perception of risk, the "botellón" or the lack of family control are elements to take into account in community prevention.

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来源期刊
Adicciones
Adicciones SUBSTANCE ABUSE-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
36
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Adicciones publica artículos originales sobre el tratamiento, la prevención, estudios básicos y descriptivos en el campo de las adicciones, como son las drogas ilegales, el alcohol, el tabaco o cualquier otra adicción, procedentes de distintas disciplinas (medicina, psicología, investigación básica, investigación social, etc.). Todos los artículos son seleccionados después de pasar un proceso de revisión anónimo hecho por expertos en ese tema.
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