孟加拉国达卡国立癌症研究所和医院妇科癌症临床审计

Farhana Haque, S. Pervin, Rifat Ara, Shakila Laizo, Tohmina Akhter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本次审计的目的是评估 2022 年妇科癌症的发展趋势。这是一项观察性研究,研究对象是达卡国立癌症研究所和医院(NICRH)妇科癌症患者的回顾性数据。研究人员对 2022 年 1 月至 12 月期间在国立癌症研究与医院妇科门诊部就诊的所有癌症病例和妇科肿瘤病房收治的病例进行了审核。结果显示,所有新病例中约有 5.8%为 25 岁以下的年轻女性。大多数妇科癌症患者为 35 至 64 岁的女性(73.17%),75 岁以上的患者仅占 2.6%。宫颈癌(59%)是在北卡罗来纳国际康复中心就诊的所有女性癌症中最主要的妇科癌症。在卵巢恶性肿瘤中,大多数患者(61%)处于ll期,没有患者处于IV期。由于对异常子宫出血的评估不当,大多数子宫内膜癌患者(64%)在子宫切除术后提交了组织病理学报告。这项研究可能有助于深入了解主要妇科癌症的发展趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical Audit of Gynecological Cancers at National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh
The aim of this audit was to assess the trend of the gynecological cancers for the year of 2022. This is an observational study on retrospectively collected data of gynecological cancer patients at National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital (NICRH), Dhaka. All cases of cancer seen at the gynecology outpatient department and cases admitted in the gynecological oncology ward at NICRH, between the months of January to December 2022 were audited. The results shown that about 5.8% of all the new cases were young women aged below 25 years. The majority of gynecological cancers were among women aged between 35 and 64 years (73.17%) and only 2.6% patients were aged above 75 years. Cervical cancer (59%) was the leading gynecological cancer among all female cancers attended at NICRH. In ovarian malignancy, most of the patients(61%) had stage lll disease and no patient in stage IV diseases. Due to  improper evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding, majority of the endometrial carcinoma patients (64%) presented with histopathology reports after hysterectomy. This study might help to get a in depth understanding of the trend of major gynecological cancers. J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2024; 42: 43-48
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