膈肌起搏治疗儿童呼吸衰竭

IF 1.4 3区医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2024.151386

Daniel J. Robertson , Paul M. Jeziorczak , Charles J. Aprahamian

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引用次数: 0

摘要

膈肌起搏是呼吸衰竭的一种通气策略。有关起搏的文献大多涉及成人，常见的适应症是脊髓损伤和肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症（ALS）。以前关于儿科患者的报道主要是病例报告或小型系列报道；大多数都是描述直接膈神经刺激治疗中枢通气不足综合征。这与成人的报道不同，成人的报道通常侧重于脊髓损伤和膈肌起搏的康复性质。本综述介绍了膈肌起搏在儿科患者中的应用现状。其中讨论了适应症、当前可用的技术、手术技术、优势和隐患/问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Diaphragmatic pacing for respiratory failure in children

Diaphragm pacing is a ventilation strategy in respiratory failure. Most of the literature on pacing involves adults with common indications being spinal cord injury and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Previous reports in pediatric patients consist of case reports or small series; most describe direct phrenic nerve stimulation for central hypoventilation syndrome. This differs from adult reports that focus most commonly on spinal cord injuries and the rehabilitative nature of diaphragm pacing. This review describes the current state of diaphragm pacing in pediatric patients. Indications, current available technologies, surgical techniques, advantages, and pitfalls/problems are discussed.

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来源期刊

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery PEDIATRICS-SURGERY

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Seminars in Pediatric Surgery provides current state-of-the-art reviews of subjects of interest to those charged with the surgical care of young patients. Each bimontly issue addresses a single topic with articles written by the experts in the field. Guest editors, all noted authorities, prepare each issue.