Opinions of the elderly on sexuality in old age: “I want but I can't”

Background and objectives

In this study, the perception of sexuality in the elderly was examined. The aim of the study was to understand the importance, necessity, continuity, frequency of elderly sexuality for the elderly, and the elderly's view of social prejudices against elderly sexuality. The fact that there are few studies on the sexuality of the elderly in Turkey makes this study important.

Research design and methods

The study was conducted with qualitative research method. A semi-structured interview form, which was revised through pilot implementation and expert opinion, was used to collect data. The sample of the study consisted of 9 men and 5 women over the age of 60 living in Bingöl province, who were reached using purposive sampling method. Face-to-face interviews were recorded by voice recording and note-taking method. The data obtained were thematized and analyzed.

Results

According to the findings, sexual life of elderly individuals continues, the frequency varies according to individuals, sexuality is important for the elderly, but the importance ranking is in the background in the context of other needs, social prejudices are opposed, physiological disorders and the problem of absence of a spouse lead to a decrease in sexuality, and elderly sexuality is seen as normal by the elderly in religious and social terms.

Discussion and implications

It was discussed that contrary to social prejudices, the sexuality of the elderly continues and this is not a taboo for the elderly.