工业：欧洲一些人为降雪事件概览，伯尔尼（瑞士）案例研究

IF 2.3 4区地球科学 Q3 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES

Weather Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1002/wea.4509

E. Graham

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在适宜的反气旋条件下，以及在当地持续存在的水蒸气源和空气污染附近，"工业雪 "或人为降雪是欧洲许多城镇冬季的一种地方性危害。在此，我们概述了 "工业雪 "的形成过程，并描述了瑞士伯尔尼的一个案例研究，比较了估计的降雪量和当地焚化炉的水蒸气排放量。我们推测，以前的欧洲 Industrieschnee 事件可能被严重低报，或被错误地归因于地表冰霜（reif）或冰屑（raureif）的累积。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Industrieschnee: An overview of some European anthropogenic snowfall events, with a case study from Bern (Switzerland)

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Industrieschnee: An overview of some European anthropogenic snowfall events, with a case study from Bern (Switzerland)

Industrieschnee or anthropogenic snowfall is a local winter hazard in many European cities and towns under suitable anticyclonic conditions and in the vicinity of persistent local water vapour sources and air pollution. Here, we overview the formation of Industrieschnee and describe a case study event from Bern, Switzerland, comparing the estimated mass of snow deposited with the water vapour emissions from a local incinerator. We speculate that previous European Industrieschnee events may have been considerably under‐reported, or falsely attributed to surface hoar frost (reif) or the accretion of rime (raureif).

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来源期刊

Weather METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

5.30%

发文量

191

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The aim of Weather is to act as a bridge between the interests of those having a professional and a general interest in the weather, as well as between meteorologists and others working in related sciences such as climatology, hydrology and geography. Articles and regular features are written for a wide range of readers, from professional meteorologists to amateur weather observers. While technical language and mathematical content are kept to a minimum, Weather also seeks to inform and to give readers an opportunity to update their subject knowledge. Weather is also the ''house journal'' of the Society and seeks to keep the reader up-to-date with Society news and includes meeting and conference reports, a Readers'' Forum series and occasional Viewpoint articles. Photographs of weather events are an important feature of the journal and the Weather Image feature provides an opportunity to analyse a satellite image or photograph. Weather Log is a summary of the weather of each month by means of meteorological data and weather maps.