表现为急性心肌梗死的心内肿块。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
Diana Ruxandra Hădăreanu, Mihaela Corina Berceanu, Roxana Daniela Stroescu, Sebastian Militaru, Constantin Militaru, Călin Dinu Hădăreanu, Victor Cornel Raicea, Nelu Irinel Şoşea, Elian Octavian Boldu, Oana Cristina Munteanu Mirea, Răzvan Ilie Radu, Ioana Andreea Gheonea, Mihai Marius Botezat, Cristian Militaru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心脏肿瘤虽然罕见,但却给诊断和治疗带来了复杂的挑战,必须及时干预才能使患者获得最佳治疗效果。本病例报告的重点是一名因胸痛和意识丧失而入院的 65 岁女性,她最终被诊断为左心室心脏肌瘤。患者的表现酷似急性冠状动脉综合征,突显了心脏肿瘤诊断的复杂性。先进的成像模式,包括经胸超声心动图、计算机断层扫描和有创冠状动脉造影,在确定心内肿块的特征方面发挥了关键作用。利用免疫组化技术进行的组织病理学(HP)检查证实该肿瘤为心脏肌瘤。患者的治疗采用了多学科方法,最终通过手术切除了肿块并置换了二尖瓣。该病例强调了对心脏肿块患者进行 HP 确诊的重要性,尤其是在多模态心脏成像提示多种肿瘤类型的情况下,同时强调了采用包括先进成像和组织病理学在内的综合诊断方法的必要性,以确保对心脏肿瘤进行准确诊断和有针对性的治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intracardiac mass presenting as acute myocardial infarction.

Cardiac tumors, although rare, present intricate diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, necessitating timely intervention for optimal patient outcomes. This case report focuses on a 65-year-old woman admitted with chest pain and loss of consciousness, ultimately diagnosed with a left ventricular cardiac myxoma. The patient's presentation mimicked acute coronary syndrome, highlighting the diagnostic complexity associated with cardiac tumors. Advanced imaging modalities, including transthoracic echocardiography, computed tomography, and invasive coronary angiography, played a pivotal role in characterizing the intracardiac mass. Histopathological (HP) examination, utilizing immunohistochemistry, confirmed the tumor as a cardiac myxoma. The patient management involved a multidisciplinary approach, leading to surgical resection of the mass and mitral valve replacement. The case underscores the importance of the HP confirmation in patients with cardiac masses, especially when multimodality cardiac imaging suggests various tumor types, simultaneously emphasizing the need for a comprehensive diagnostic approach that includes advanced imaging and histopathology to ensure an accurate diagnosis and tailored management of cardiac tumors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
221
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology (Rom J Morphol Embryol) publishes studies on all aspects of normal morphology and human comparative and experimental pathology. The Journal accepts only researches that utilize modern investigation methods (studies of anatomy, pathology, cytopathology, immunohistochemistry, histochemistry, immunology, morphometry, molecular and cellular biology, electronic microscopy, etc.).
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