住在收容所里:人格倾向、应对机制和抑郁

Aiza Humayun, Masha Asad Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

居住在庇护所已成为离家出走女性的一种安全选择。研究的主要目的是了解女性的个性倾向、应对机制和抑郁情绪。研究人员从拉合尔、谢胡普拉、南卡纳-萨希卜、拉瓦尔品第和费萨拉巴德 5 个不同城市的庇护所中,有目的性地抽取了 90 名女性居民。这些女性的年龄在 17 至 80 岁之间,平均年龄为 28.23 岁。使用乌尔都语翻译版本的评估方法进行相关调查。数据分析采用了斯皮尔曼相关法和多元线性回归法。调查结果显示,自尊心低的女性抑郁程度较高。大多数抑郁女性不太可能使用以问题为中心的应对机制。尽管几乎所有男性施虐者都受过教育并有工作,但这并没有降低女性受虐的发生率。研究结果可用于评估这些女性的精神健康状况,改善她们的生活条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DWELLING IN SHELTER HOMES: PERSONALITY DISPOSITIONS, COPING MECHANISMS, AND DEPRESSION
Residing in shelter homes has become a safety option for runaway women. The primary objective was to understand the females’ personality dispositions, coping mechanisms, and depression. A purposive sample of 90 female residents of shelter homes from 5 different cities, namely Lahore, Sheikhupura, Nankana Sahib, Rawalpindi, and Faisalabad, was recruited. The females aged between 17 to 80 years, with an average age 28.23. A correlation survey method was used with Urdu-translated versions of assessment measures. Spearman’s correlation and Multiple Linear Regression were used for data analysis. Findings showed that women experiencing low self-esteem reported high depression. Most depressed females were less likely to use a problem-focused coping mechanism. Even though almost all the male perpetrators were educated and employed, it did not reduce the incidence of abuse inflicted on the females. Results can be used to assess the mental well-being of these females and improve their living conditions.
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