知识产权在开发国家创新潜力中的作用

Viktor Kulchytskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

战争给整个国家的经济、国家安全和发展带来了严峻挑战,而创新可以成为克服这些挑战的重要手段。本研究旨在研究技术进步背景下知识产权对激励和促进创新发展的影响。所采用的科学认知方法包括分析、综合、演绎、比较、概括和系统化;运用了系统化的方法,建立了分析知识产权市场状况的综合方法。本研究探讨了知识产权如何激励科学研究、促进新技术发展、提高国家内部竞争力并推动经济增长。研究分析了乌克兰科学家的作品,这些作品对开发乌克兰的创新潜力产生了积极影响。作者认为有必要发展和完善知识产权保护,因为这将促进新技术的发现和科学家对新技术发展的参与。作者讨论了设立知识产权高等法院的问题,并指出了设立这一机构可能产生的利弊。作者论证了关于鼓励和开展面向公众的外联活动,让科学家和专家参与新技术的发现和开发以及经验交流的立场,还强调了开展有助于开发乌克兰创新潜力的开放式教育和科学活动的必要性。作者考虑了鼓励人们发现新技术并朝着这个方向努力的各种方法,如保护知识产权持有者免受不公平竞争的法律机制,即行政和刑事责任。所获成果的实用价值在于,它们详细揭示了国家创新潜力方面存在的问题,确定了有待改进的领域,并为数字国家的生产性发展提供了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role of intellectual property in the development of the state’s innovation potential
The war poses serious challenges to the economy, national security, and development of the country as a whole, and innovation can be an important tool in overcoming these challenges. The research aims to study the impact of intellectual property on stimulating and promoting innovative development in the context of technological progress. The methods of scientific cognition used include analysis, synthesis, deduction, comparison, generalisation, and systematisation; a systematic approach was applied to create a comprehensive methodology for analysing the situation in the intellectual property market. The study investigates how intellectual property can stimulate scientific research, promote the development of new technologies, increase competitiveness within the state and contribute to economic growth. The study analyses the works of Ukrainian scientists that have a positive impact on the development of Ukraine’s innovation potential. The author presents an opinion on the need to develop and improve the protection of intellectual property rights, as this will facilitate the discovery of new technologies and the involvement of scientists in their development. The author discusses the issue of establishing the High Court of Intellectual Property and identifies the advantages and disadvantages that may arise with the introduction of such a body. The author substantiates the position on encouraging and conducting outreach to the public to involve scientists and specialists in the discovery and development of new technologies, and exchange of experience, and also emphasises the need for open educational and scientific events that will contribute to the development of Ukraine’s innovation potential. The author considers various methods of encouraging the population to discover new technologies and work in this direction, such as legal mechanisms that protect intellectual property rights holders from unfair competition, namely administrative and criminal liability. The practical value of the results obtained is that they reveal in detail the problematic issues of the innovation potential of the state, as well as identify areas for improvement and provide recommendations for the productive development of the digital state
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