Ersa Salsa Bilaffayza, Wahyudin Wahyudin, D. Herwanto
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引用次数: 0
摘要
PT United Steel Center Indonesia 是一家从事钢板行业的制造公司。该公司生产各种钢板产品,拥有多家工厂,其中一家工厂生产盘式制动器 K93 产品。盘式制动器 K93 产品是最大客户要求生产的零件,经常会出现重大变化,造成波动,导致仓库库存积压。库存积压会给公司造成损失,原因是计划不当造成浪费,即使库存较少也会给公司造成损失,因为它可能会延迟向客户交货。预测是计划中预测和帮助得出结论的一种方法。本研究采用了移动平均法和利尼尔回归法,并使用 MAD、MSE 和 MAPE 的一致性以及跟踪信号的预测验证对准确性水平进行了分析。根据处理和分析结果发现,线性回归法是预测 2022 年期间盘式制动器 K93 产品最准确的方法,其 MAD 值为 15242.23,MSE 为 371649700,MAPE 为 0.201,跟踪信号为 0。
Forecasting Demand of Moving Average and Linier Regression Methods in Predicting the Production of K93 Disc Brake Product (Case Study of PT United Steel Center Indonesia)
PT United Steel Center Indonesia is a manufacturing company engaged in the steel plate industry. The company produces various kinds of steel plate products and has various plants, one of which is the Disc Brake K93 product. The Disc Brake K93 product is a part request from the largest customer which often experiences significant changes, resulting in fluctuations and causing inventory to accumulate in the warehouse. Inventories that accumulate can cause losses for the company, due to improper waste according to planning, even less inventory can cause losses for the company because it can experience delays in delivery to customers. Forecasting is one method in planning to predict and help draw conclusions. Moving Average and Linier Regression methods are used in this study, and an analysis of the level of accuracy is carried out using the concistency of MAD, MSE, and MAPE as well as forecasting validation with Tracking Signal. Based on the results of processing and analysis, it is found that the linear regression method is the most accurate method in predicting Disc Brake K93 products for the 2022 period with an increase in production each month, the MAD value is 15242.23, MSE is 371649700, MAPE is 0.201, and the Tracking Signal is 0.