Therapeutic Drug Targets for Covid-19

COVID-19 pandemic is a respiratory disease that has spread in many countries worldwide and has become a significant health problem. Caused by the virus called SARS-CoV-2, this disease typically manifests with symptoms such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, and muscle aches. Various approaches are used in the treatment of COVID-19, including antiviral drugs, respiratory support, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibody therapies. Antiviral drugs like remdesivir, in particular, are used to alleviate the course of the disease and expedite the recovery process. Vaccination programs are also becoming widespread globally, playing a crucial role in controlling the spread of the disease. The treatment of COVID-19 requires a global effort, and health authorities and scientists are continuously working on new treatment options and measures. This review study focuses on potential drug targets in the treatment process of COVID-19. It discusses the effects of some researched drugs as well as certain components derived from natural sources such as plants, microorganisms, and algae with pharmaceutical potential. However, further research and development of effective treatment methods are still needed for the treatment of COVID-19.