牙槽骨骨折伴多发窦和 1/3 牙根骨折的处理方法

Abul Fauzi, Aksam Hidayat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牙槽骨骨折是指牙齿和牙槽骨结构的硬组织连续性因外伤而断裂;损伤可能只影响牙齿及其支持结构。牙槽骨骨折急症的处理需要及时、适当的行动和患者的合作。本病例回顾讨论了如何对一名 17 岁男性的骨折伤口进行快速、适当的紧急处理和闭合。该患者在一次交通事故中面部朝下摔倒在沥青路面上,主诉口腔出血。.由于下牙脱落,患者无法正常闭合口腔。临床检查发现他的牙槽骨骨折。牙槽骨骨折的治疗包括拔牙、伤口冲洗、安装牙弓杆和伤口缝合,采用局部麻醉,并注射抗生素、止痛药和破伤风血清。结论是牙槽骨创伤的创伤史信息、诊断和治疗应同时进行,以提高治疗的成功率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of dentoalveolar fracture with multiple vulnus and fracture of 1/3 tooth root
Dentoalveolar fracture is a break in the hard tissue continuity of the tooth and alveolar structure, due to trauma; the injury may affect only the tooth and its supporting structures. Management of dentoalveolar fracture emergencies requires prompt and ap-propriate action and patient co-operation. This case review discusses the rapid and appropriate emergency management and closure of a fracture wound, in a 17-year-old male who presented with complaints of bleeding in the mouth, after a traffic acci-dent and falling with a face-first position on the asphalt. . The patient could not close his mouth properly because of the lower teeth that came out. Clinical examination revealed a dentoalveolar fracture. Treatment of dentoalveolar fracture was tooth ex-traction, wound irrigation, arch bar installation and wound suturing using local anaesthesia as well as antibiotic, anti-pain me-dication and antitetanus serum injection. It was concluded that trauma history information, diagnosis and treatment of dento-alveolar trauma should be done together so as to increase the success of treatment.
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