2022 年在占碑市 KEBON HANDIL 卫生中心实施结核病计划的概况

Selia Tiara Putri Utami
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摘要

摘要背景:肺结核(肺结核)是一种主要影响肺实质的传染性疾病。肺结核的名称来源于 "结节",意思是免疫系统在肺部细菌周围筑起一堵墙时形成的小而坚硬的隆起。肺结核是慢性病,其特点是形成肉芽肿并导致组织坏死。肺结核可以通过空气传播,当肺部有活动性肺结核的人咳嗽、打喷嚏或说话时就会传播:本期末项目是根据在脓疱疮中发现的数据完成的。数据收集过程结束后,使用 SPSS 对数据进行处理,并使用问题解决循环法对数据进行分析。该循环从头脑风暴发现问题开始,在收集到 Kebun Handil 保健中心幼儿成长监测成就低的几个问题后,再用主要或次要数据对这些问题进行确认:与结核病实施计划描述相关的优先问题仍有欠缺,即 2022 年结核病例检测目标尚未实现,仅为 23.8%。造成这一主要问题的原因是人们对结核病的认识仍然不足。所选择的问题解决方案是对所有医疗中心工作人员进行再培训,让他们积极参与到向所有 Kebon Handil 人提供结核病咨询和教育的工作中来。除自身外,公众知识的缺乏也是由所获得的信息决定的,增加人力资源是改善这一状况的方法之一:结核病
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS KEBON HANDIL KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2022
ABSTRACTBackground: Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is an infectious disease, which primarily affects the lungparenchyma. The name Tuberculosis comes from a tubercle which means a small, hard bulge that forms when theimmune system builds a wall around the bacteria in the lungs. Pulmonary tuberculosis is chronic and ischaracterized by the formation of granulomas and causes tissue necrosis. Pulmonary TB can be transmitted throughthe air, when someone with active TB in the lungs coughs, sneezes or talks.Method: This final project was made based on data found in the puskesmas. After the data collection process iscomplete, the data is processed using SPSS and analyzed using the problem-solving cycle method. The cyclestarts from identifying problems with brainstorming, after collecting several problems that exist in the lowachievement of monitoring toddler growth at the Kebun Handil Health Center, then these problems are confirmedwith primary or secondary data.Conclusion: Priority issues related to the description of the TB Implementation Program are still lacking, namelythe achievement of the TB case detection target in 2022 has not been achieved, namely only 23.8%. The causeof the dominant problem is that people's knowledge about TB is still low. The chosen problem solution is Retrainingfor the active participation of all health center staff outside and inside the building related to counseling andeducation about TB to all Kebon Handil people. The lack of public knowledge apart from oneself is also determinedby the information received, increasing human resources is one of the ways chosen to improve this condition.Keywords: Tuberculosis
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