鉴定哥打巴兰卡拉亚市(Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya)急诊室小手术医疗器械上的细菌

Sherly Marselina, Natalia Sri Martani, Silvani Permatasari
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摘要

背景:HAIs 是指从医院或其他医疗机构(如保健中心)感染的疾病。根据印尼卫生部的数据,印尼的感染率达到 15.74%,远高于发达国家的 4.8%至 15.5%。根据印尼卫生部的数据,平均比例为 8.1%。在印尼卫生局,急诊室(ER)是最容易发生 HAIs 的地方,因为这里的病人正在使用消毒程度较低的设备(如小型手术设备)接受治疗。目标:确定巴颜喀拉市 Pahandut 公共卫生中心急诊室小型外科医疗设备中是否存在细菌,并确定细菌的种类。研究方法本研究采用描述性定量设计方法,以确定已消毒的小型外科医疗器械中是否存在细菌。结果鉴定结果发现,3 个小型手术器械样本中存在革兰氏阳性细菌,其中 2 个样本被鉴定为金黄色葡萄球菌,1 个样本被鉴定为链球菌。 结论:巴兰卡拉雅市 Pahandut 公共卫生中心急诊室使用的小型手术医疗器械中存在细菌污染物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identifikasi Bakteri pada Alat-Alat Medis Bedah Minor di Ruang UGD Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya
Background: HAIs are infections that are obtained from hospitals or other health care facilities, such as health centers. According to the Ministry of Health, in Indonesia it reaches 15.74%, much higher than in developed countries, which ranges from 4.8 to 15.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the average is 8.1%. At the Puskesmas, the Emergency Unit (ER) is the place most at risk for HAIs, for patients undergoing treatment using less sterile equipment, such as minor surgical equipment. Object: To determine the presence or absence of bacteria and to identify the types of bacteria in minor surgical medical devices in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative design method, to determine the presence or absence of bacteria in sterilized minor surgical medical devices. Results: The identification results found gram-positive bacteria in 3 samples of minor surgical instruments, namely 2 samples identified as Staphylococcus aureus and 1 sample identified as Streptococcus sp. Conclusion : There are bacterial contaminants in minor surgical medical devices used in the ER Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City.
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