女性外生殖器中的硬蜱:罕见的蜱虫叮咬部位

R. Rajalakshmi, S. Deivam, RS Seethalakshmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蜱虫是传播莱姆病、人类粒细胞无形体病、巴贝西虫病、病毒性脑炎、鲍氏杆菌和立克次体感染等多种节肢动物传播疾病的主要媒介。蜱虫感染下眼睑的病例很少见。迄今为止,还没有关于蜱虫感染生殖器的病例报告。因此,我们报告了这一罕见病例。一名 55 岁的已婚绝经后女性因外生殖器瘙痒 3 天到皮肤手术室就诊。外生殖器的局部检查最初发现左侧大阴唇上有一个色素沉着的丘疹。然而,仔细检查后,我们可以看到一只活着的昆虫将头部埋入皮肤,身体伸出,双腿在左侧阴唇的阴毛中活动。在昆虫附着的底部,有一个小的化脓性肿物。用普通镊子小心地将蜱虫完整取出,没有压碎。取出后,昆虫学家确认这只完整的蜱虫是 Ixodidae 科的硬蜱。硬蜱在动物中很常见。由于硬蜱寄生在外生殖器等有遮盖的部位非常罕见,因此我们报告了这一病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hard tick in female external genitalia: A rare site of tick bite
Ticks are principal vectors for the transmission of numerous arthropod-borne infections like Lyme disease, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, babesiosis, viral encephalitis, Borrelia, and rickettsial infections. Rarely, tick infestation of lower eyelid has been reported. So far, there has been no case report about tick infestation in genitalia. Hence, we report this rare case entity. A 55-year-old married postmenopausal female reported to the skin OP with the complaints of itching over external genitalia for 3 days. Local examination of the external genitalia initially revealed a hyperpigmented papule over the left labium majus. However, on careful examination, we could see an alive insect burying its head into the skin, and body protruding out with moving legs among the pubic hairs over left labium. At the base of attachment of the insect, there was a small indurated swelling. The tick was carefully removed intact with plain forceps without crushing. After removal, the intact tick was confirmed by the entomologist, as a hard tick of Ixodidae family. Hard tick infestation in animals is common. As hard tick infestation is very rare in covered sites that too in external genitalia, we report this case.
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