{"title":"水肿性昏迷:乌干达严重甲状腺功能减退症的罕见病例报告","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/crvv.02.03.04","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: in this report, we describe a case of myxedema coma in a 46-year-old Ugandan lady who had never before had hypothyroidism. Investigations and Medical Care: The patient's first presentation included bradycardia, hypothermia, and a noticeably low Glasgow Coma Scale score. Laboratory examinations revealed severe primary hypothyroidism. Intravenous levothyroxine, hydrocortisone, and supportive care were the first steps in the treatment. Results: After receiving therapy for one week, the patient achieved a full recovery. Thyroid function tests showed improvement back to normal range. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering myxedema coma in the differential diagnosis of altered mental status, even in resource-limited settings. Increased awareness, prompt diagnosis, and appropriate treatment can be life-saving in these cases.","PeriodicalId":426480,"journal":{"name":"Current Research in Vaccines Vaccination","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Myxedema Coma: A Rare Case Report of Severe Hypothyroidism in Uganda\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.33140/crvv.02.03.04\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective: in this report, we describe a case of myxedema coma in a 46-year-old Ugandan lady who had never before had hypothyroidism. Investigations and Medical Care: The patient's first presentation included bradycardia, hypothermia, and a noticeably low Glasgow Coma Scale score. Laboratory examinations revealed severe primary hypothyroidism. Intravenous levothyroxine, hydrocortisone, and supportive care were the first steps in the treatment. Results: After receiving therapy for one week, the patient achieved a full recovery. Thyroid function tests showed improvement back to normal range. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering myxedema coma in the differential diagnosis of altered mental status, even in resource-limited settings. Increased awareness, prompt diagnosis, and appropriate treatment can be life-saving in these cases.\",\"PeriodicalId\":426480,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Research in Vaccines Vaccination\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Research in Vaccines Vaccination\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33140/crvv.02.03.04\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Research in Vaccines Vaccination","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33140/crvv.02.03.04","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Myxedema Coma: A Rare Case Report of Severe Hypothyroidism in Uganda
Objective: in this report, we describe a case of myxedema coma in a 46-year-old Ugandan lady who had never before had hypothyroidism. Investigations and Medical Care: The patient's first presentation included bradycardia, hypothermia, and a noticeably low Glasgow Coma Scale score. Laboratory examinations revealed severe primary hypothyroidism. Intravenous levothyroxine, hydrocortisone, and supportive care were the first steps in the treatment. Results: After receiving therapy for one week, the patient achieved a full recovery. Thyroid function tests showed improvement back to normal range. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering myxedema coma in the differential diagnosis of altered mental status, even in resource-limited settings. Increased awareness, prompt diagnosis, and appropriate treatment can be life-saving in these cases.