杏仁蕨在治疗炎症及其相关疾病中的疗效

Du-Bois Asante , Gideon Akuamoah Wiafe , Korantema Mawuena Tsegah , Nelson Kwabla Domey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景 在受到破坏机体平衡的刺激时,机体会产生一种称为炎症的反应。炎症反应可望恢复机体的正常功能,并在必要时启动愈合。然而,急性炎症的持续活动会导致慢性炎症,造成与糖尿病和关节炎等疾病相关的不良后果。在传统医学实践中,杏仁蕨可用于治疗多种疾病,如疟疾、发烧、糖尿病以及与疼痛和肿胀有关的炎症。方法我们查阅了 PubMed、ScienceDirect 和 Springer 中索引的科学文献,并讨论了所报道的杏仁酸橙的抗炎特性及其对炎症相关疾病的治疗活性。结论多项研究表明,苦杏仁水提取物和乙醇提取物可抑制炎症细胞中促炎细胞因子和酶的产生,从而减轻炎症及其相关并发症。我们对目前的证据进行了批判性评估,并讨论了这种药用植物在治疗炎症方面的潜在用途。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Therapeutic Benefits of Vernonia amygdalina in the Treatment of Inflammation and Its Associated Diseases

Therapeutic Benefits of Vernonia amygdalina in the Treatment of Inflammation and Its Associated Diseases

Background

In the presence of a stimulus that disrupts homeostasis, the body elicits a response known as inflammation. The inflammatory response is expected to restore the normal functioning of the body and initiate healing where necessary. However, the persistent activity of acute inflammation results in chronic inflammation which causes adverse consequences associated with diseases such as diabetes and arthritis. In traditional medical practice, Vernonia amygdalina is used to treat several ailments such as malaria, fever, diabetes, and inflammatory conditions such as those related to pain and swelling.

Objective

This review seeks to explore and discuss the therapeutic benefits of V. amygdalina in the treatment of inflammation and its associated diseases.

Methods

We reviewed the scientific literature indexed in PubMed, ScienceDirect and Springer, and discussed the reported anti-inflammatory properties of V. amygdalina and its curative activity in inflammation-associated diseases.

Results

A total of 30 published articles were identified describing the therapeutic effect of V. amygdalina in predominately experimental models. The anti-inflammatory properties of V. amygdalina have been linked to the presence of bioactive phytoconstituents predominantly present in the leaves of the plant.

Conclusions

Multiple studies have demonstrated that the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of V. amygdalina can inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokines and enzymes in inflammatory cells, reducing inflammation and its associated complications. We critically appraise the current evidence, and discuss the potential use of this medicinal plant in the treatment of inflammatory conditions.

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来源期刊
Clinical complementary medicine and pharmacology
Clinical complementary medicine and pharmacology Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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