青少年的亲社会行为、心理健康、积极和消极情绪:横断面研究

Arvind Kakulte, Samreen Shaikh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景介绍亲社会行为被认为是重要的道德和社会行为。许多研究人员发现,亲社会行为会增加幸福感;但有关亲社会行为对成年人心理幸福感、积极和消极情绪的影响的研究却很少。目的:本研究探讨了亲社会行为、心理幸福感、成人积极和消极情绪之间的关系。材料与方法:研究对象包括 80 名男性和女性成年人(19-25 岁)。采用 "滚雪球 "和偶然抽样法收集数据。研究使用的工具包括亲社会人格测验、Ryff 心理幸福感量表以及积极和消极情绪量表。研究结果研究发现,亲社会行为与心理健康之间存在正相关(0.396,在 0.01 的水平上显著)。亲社会行为与积极情绪之间也存在正相关(0.274,在 0.01 的水平上显著)。亲社会行为与负情感之间呈负相关(-0.191,在 0.05 的水平上有意义)。结论参与亲社会行为的人与心理健康和积极情感呈正相关,而与消极情感呈负相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prosocial behavior, psychological well-being, positive and negative affect among young adults: A cross-sectional study
Background: Prosocial behaviors are considered important moral and social behavior. Various researchers have found that prosocial behavior increases well-being; research is scarce on the effects of prosocial behavior on psychological well-being, positive and negative affect among adults. Aim: The present study investigated the relationship between prosocial behavior, psychological well-being, and positive and negative affect on adults. Materials and Methods: The study included 80 adults (19–25 years) males and females. Snowball and incidental sampling method is used for data collection. The tools used for the study are the Prosocial Personality Battery, Ryff's psychological well-being scale, and the positive and negative affect scale. Results: A positive correlation was found between prosocial behavior and psychological well-being (0.396 which is significant at 0.01 level). A positive correlation was also observed between prosocial behavior and positive affect (0.274 which is significant at 0.01 level). A negative correlation was found between prosocial behavior and negative affect (−0.191 which is significant at 0.05 level). Conclusion: People involved in Prosocial behavior showed a positive correlation with Psychological well-being and positive affect and a negative correlation with negative affects.
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