康复医学专业人员对气候变化与健康的看法

Eryn Campbell, Marcalee Alexander, J. Kotcher, E. Maibach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化已经直接或间接地损害了人类健康。物理和康复医学专业人员处于应对气候变化和健康问题的最前沿,因为他们的病人特别容易受到这些健康危害的影响。因此,了解这些医疗专业人员如何理解气候与健康之间的联系以及他们在处理这一问题时需要哪些资源非常重要。 我们调查了两个医学协会--学术物理医师协会(Association of Academic Physiatrists)和国际物理与康复医学协会(International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine)--的成员,以评估他们对气候的信念和态度、对气候变化目前和未来对健康危害的理解、他们认为参与该问题的障碍以及他们认为有帮助的资源类型。 我们发现,康复医学领域的医疗专业人员理解气候变化会影响人类健康,并认为应该采取行动;但是,他们也认为自己在参与对公众和政策制定者进行气候与健康教育方面存在障碍,并认为在他们执业的地区还有更紧迫的健康问题。 我们的研究结果表明,康复医学领域的卫生专业人员确信气候变化的现实及其与他们专业的关系。此外,尽管该领域的许多专业人员确实认为在他们执业的地区有其他更紧迫的健康问题,但仍有机会为那些准备直接参与气候变化与健康问题的专业人员提供资源和支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rehabilitation medicine professionals’ views on climate change and health
Climate change is already harming human health, both directly and indirectly. Physical and rehabilitation medicine professionals are at the frontlines of addressing climate change and health, as their patients are particularly vulnerable to these health harms. It is, therefore, important to understand how these health professionals understand the connection between climate and health and what resources they need to engage with the issue. We surveyed the members of 2 medical societies—the Association of Academic Physiatrists and the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine—to assess their climate beliefs and attitudes, understanding of climate change’s present and future health harms, the barriers they perceive to engagement with the issue, and the types of resources they would find helpful. We found that health professionals in the field of rehabilitation medicine understand that climate change impacts human health and think actions should be taken; however, they also perceive barriers to their own involvement in educating the public and policymakers about climate and health and believe there are more urgent health issues in the region where they practice. Our findings suggest that health professionals in the field of rehabilitation medicine are convinced of the realities of climate change and its relationship to their profession. Further, although many in this field do perceive other health issues to be more urgent in their regions of practice, there are opportunities to provide resources and support to those who are ready to engage directly with climate change and health.
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