从 al-ʿAṭṭār 到 Mušāqa：关于 19 世纪上半叶大马士革的音乐理论辩论

IF 0.5 3区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Oriens Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI:10.1163/18778372-12340030

Salah Eddin Maraqa

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了大马士革学者穆罕默德-阿特塔尔（Muḥammad al-ʿAṭṭār，1764-1828 年）的生平和音乐理论著作。他的学生 Mīḫāʾīl Mušāqa（1800-88 年）曾提到并引用过一篇题为《Nubḏa mina l-mūsīqī 》的音乐理论小论文，对这篇论文和他的《Rannat al-awtār》进行的详细分析重新确定了后者的《Risāla》一书，并重新考虑了通常所说的 "现代 "阿拉伯音乐理论的出现、并重新评估了 al-ʿAṭṭār 和 Mušāqa 在建立 24 调平均律中的作用。文章附有《努巴音乐》的批判性版本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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From al-ʿAṭṭār to Mušāqa: On the Music- Theoretical Debates in Damascus in the First Half of the 19th Century

This article deals with the life and music-theoretical writings of the Damascene scholar Muḥammad al-ʿAṭṭār (1764–1828). The re-identification of a small treatise on music theory entitled Nubḏa mina l-mūsīqī as the latter’s Risāla that was mentioned and quoted by his student Mīḫāʾīl Mušāqa (1800–88) and the detailed analysis of it and his Rannat al-awtār led to a reconsideration of the emergence of the commonly called “modern” Arabic music theory, and to a reassessment of the role of al-ʿAṭṭār and Mušāqa in the establishment of the 24-tone equal temperament. A critical edition of the Nubḏa is attached to the article.

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来源期刊

Oriens HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Oriens is dedicated to extending our knowledge of intellectual history and developments in the rationalist disciplines in Islamic civilization, with a special emphasis on philosophy, theology, and science. These disciplines had a profoundly rich and lasting life in Islamic civilization and often interacted in complex ways--from the period of their introduction to Islamic civilization in the translation movement that began in the eighth century, through the early and classical periods of development, to the post-classical age, when they shaped even such disciplines as legal theory and poetics. The journal''s range extends from the early and classical to the early modern periods (ca. 700-1900 CE) and it engages all regions and languages of Islamic civilization. In the tradition of Hellmut Ritter, who founded Oriens in 1948, the central focus of interest of the journal is on the medieval and early modern periods of the Near and Middle East. Within this framework, the opening up of the sources and the pursuit of philological and historical research based on original source material is the main concern of its editors and contributors. In addition to individual articles, Oriens welcomes proposals for thematic volumes within the series.