尼日利亚翁多州奥基蒂普帕地方政府地区农村青年参与油棕(Elaeis guineensis Jacq)加工的情况

O. Chete
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们发现青年对农业活动缺乏兴趣。本研究调查了尼日利亚 Okitipupa 地方政府地区农村青年参与油棕榈加工的情况。通过多阶段抽样程序从 120 名农村青年中获得了定量数据。研究使用了卡方和相关分析来检验社会经济特征、经营限制因素和农村青年参与油棕榈树加工之间的关系。受访者的平均年龄为 31 岁,大部分为单身(65.0%),识字率为 95.0%。道路不畅(x̅ = 2.98)和运输成本高(x̅ = 2.91)是受访者面临的最严重制约因素。性别(χ2 = -32.85,p = 0.001)和受教育年限(χ2 = 96.51,p = 0.002)与参与油棕榈树加工活动有显著的正相关关系。加工设备差(r = -0.38,p = 0.00)和道路状况差(r = -0.40,p = 0.04)与参与油棕榈树加工活动呈负相关。修复道路网络和采用创新方法将提高参与油棕榈树加工活动的程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rural Youth Involvement in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Processing in Okitipupa Local Government Area, Ondo State, Nigeria
Youths have been found to lack interest in agricultural activities. This study investigated rural youth involvement in oil palm processing in Okitipupa local government area, Nigeria. Quantitative data were obtained from 120 rural youths through a multi-stage sampling procedure. Chi-square and correlation analysis were used to test the relationships between socio-economic characteristics, constraints on operations and the involvement of rural youth in oil palm processing. The mean age of respondents was 31 years; they were mostly single (65.0%) and literate (95.0%). Bad roads (x̅ = 2.98) and high cost of transportation (x̅ = 2.91) were the most severe constraints confronted by the respondents. Gender (χ2 = −32.85, p = 0.001) and years of education (χ2 = 96.51, p = 0.002) had a significant positive relationship with involvement in oil palm processing activities. Poor processing equipment (r = −0.38, p = 0.00) and bad roads (r = −0.40, p = 0.04) had a negative correlation with involvement in oil palm processing activities. Rehabilitation of road networks and access to innovative methods would improve involvement in oil palm processing activities.
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