互联网上提供的巴西哺乳动物属和种的颅骨和下颌骨三维模型目录

Evelyn Winne de Brito, Diego Astúa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字技术的使用无疑为研究哺乳动物的形态、行为和进化提供了新的方法,哺乳动物头骨的三维模型也在不断增加。目前,巴西拥有 776 种哺乳动物,但全球范围内的三维头骨模型库对这些物种多样性的覆盖率还没有估计。我们在此的目标是调查这些资料库,并创建一份有直接链接的巴西哺乳动物三维模型列表,作为教学活动的工具和可能对骨骼遗骸进行初步形态鉴定的辅助工具。我们为巴西所有哺乳动物中约三分之一的物种找到了三维模型,并为所有其他物种中约 50%的同属物种找到了三维模型。在所有其他物种中,我们发现了约 50% 的同属物种的三维模型。为巴西哺乳动物发现的模型分布不均,少数目和科的覆盖率较高,但大多数目和科的取样仍然较少或完全没有任何模型。我们希望这第一步能点燃大家的集体努力,以覆盖巴西所有的哺乳动物动物群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Catalog of 3D models of crania and mandibles of genera and species of Brazilian mammals available on the internet
The use of digital technologies is undoubtedly allowing new approaches in the study of mammal morphology, behavior, and evolution and the availability of 3D models of mammal skulls is increasing regularly. Brazil harbors currently 776 mammal species, but there are no estimates on the coverage of this species diversity as 3D cranial models in repositories worldwide. Our goal here was to survey these repositories and create a list of 3D models of Brazilian mammals with direct links, as a tool for teaching activities and as an auxiliary tool for possible preliminary morphological identification of skeletal remains. We found 3D models for about one-third of all Brazilian mammal species and models for congeneric species for ca. 50% of all other species. The distribution of models found for Brazilian mammals is uneven, with a few orders and families with good coverages but most still poorly sampled or lacking any model altogether. We hope that this initial step ignites a collective effort to cover all the Brazilian mammal fauna.
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