建立依恋类型与戒毒准备的结构关系模型

Mahnaz Elahinejad, Hossein Ebrahimi Moghadam
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摘要

研究背景本研究旨在建立依恋风格与戒毒准备的结构关系模型,并以戒毒者应对压力的策略和对情绪的认知调节为中介变量。 研究方法这项分析性横断面研究采用分层随机抽样法,从 2022 年阿莫尔市的 4 个戒毒中心选取了 300 名戒毒人员(18 至 55 岁)。研究使用的工具是依恋风格、戒毒准备、压力应对策略和情绪认知调节问卷。数据分析基于 Amos 22 软件的结构方程模型。 研究结果依恋风格影响戒毒者的戒毒准备度,而压力应对策略和情绪认知调节是中介变量(P = 0.006,P = 0.0001)。依恋方式与戒毒者的压力应对策略有直接关系(P = 0.000)。依恋方式与戒毒者对情绪的认知调节有直接关系(P = 0.0001)。兴奋的认知调节与戒毒者的戒毒准备有直接关系(P = 0.0001)。压力应对策略与戒毒康复者的戒毒意愿有直接关系(P = 0.025)。 结论考虑到这些变量的预测能力,研究结果可用于戒毒治疗诊所的干预和培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling the Structural Relationships of Attachment Styles with Readiness for Addiction
Background: This research was conducted with the aim of modeling the structural relationships of attachment styles with readiness for addiction with mediating variables of strategies to cope with stress and cognitive regulation of emotion in recovering addicts. Methods: This analytical-cross-sectional study was conducted on 300 rehabilitated addicts (18 to 55 years old) selected from 4 addiction treatment centers in Amol city in 2022 using stratified random sampling. The tools used in this research were questionnaires of attachment styles, readiness for addiction, strategies to deal with stress, and cognitive regulation of emotion. Data analysis was done based on structural equation modeling in Amos 22 software. Results: Attachment styles affected readiness for addiction with mediating variables of stress coping strategies and cognitive regulation of emotion in recovering addicts (P = 0.006, P = 0.0001). Attachment styles had a direct relationship with stress coping strategies in recovering addicts (P = 0.000). Attachment styles had a direct relationship with the cognitive regulation of emotion in recovering addicts (P = 0.0001). Cognitive regulation of excitement had a direct relationship with readiness for addiction in recovering addicts (P = 0.0001). Stress coping strategies had a direct relationship with readiness for addiction in rehabilitated addicts (P = 0.025). Conclusion: Considering the predictive power of the variables, the results can be used in the interventions and trainings in addiction treatment clinics.
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