发展中国家的酒精消费:信息和通信技术(ICT)的传播是否重要?

IF 1.7 4区 经济学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
Jacques Simon Song, Hervé William Mougnol A Ekoula, Georges Ngnouwal Eloundou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

信息与传播技术(ICTs)的使用产生了丰富的文献。在本文中,我们以 120 个发展中国家为样本,研究了信息和通信技术的使用对酒精消费的影响。为此,我们首先通过集合普通最小二乘法(POLS),其次通过可行的广义最小二乘法(F-GLS),对 2000-2020 年期间的面板数据模型进行了指定和估计。考虑到地区特点和文化变量,使用系统广义矩法(S-GMM)对结果的稳健性进行了检验。主要结果显示,信息和通信技术的使用大大减少了酒精消费。然而,信息和通信技术的效果受到经济、政治和制度管理的影响。我们建议从质量上改善技术基础设施,以继续减少发展中国家的酒精消费。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alcohol consumption in developing countries: Does information and communication technology (ICT) diffusion matter?

The use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has generated a rich literature. In this paper, we examine the effect of ICT use on alcohol consumption in a sample of 120 developing countries. To do so, we specify and estimate a panel data model first by pooled ordinary least squares (POLS) and second by feasible generalised least squares (F-GLS) over the period 2000–2020. The robustness of the results is tested by using the system generalised method of moments (S-GMM), taking into account regional specificities and cultural variables. The main result reveals that ICT use significantly reduces alcohol consumption. However, the effects of ICTs are mediated by economic, political and institutional governance. We suggest qualitative improvements in technological infrastructure for continued mitigation of alcohol consumption in developing countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.
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