开发有关减轻和适应自然灾害的互动式 Powerpoint 媒体,以提高学生的学习成果

Zumrotus Sholichah, Yusuf Suharto, Alfi Sahrina, Djoko Soelistijo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

21 世纪的学校职能已经扩大,要求教师按照教育过程的标准创造学习机会,以培养出高质量的毕业生,并能够克服复杂的问题。提高学生能力的努力之一就是通过学习过程。如今,学生需要通过直观的数据表示来吸引注意力。这可以通过交互式 Powerpoint 媒体来体现。本研究的目的是以互动 Powerpoint 媒体材料的形式制作一个关于自然灾害减灾和适应的可行产品,以提高学生的学习成果。采用的研究程序是 ADDIE(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)模式。使用的数据是定量数据,通过评估问卷、答复问卷和测试进行收集。数据收集后,采用百分比描述性分析技术进行分析。产品试验分两个班进行,即实验班(XI 6)和对照班(XI 5)。媒体专家的可行性验证结果为 93.3%,设计专家的可行性验证结果为 70.1%。对学生的产品试用结果得到了 83.2% 的回应,教师的回应得到了 83.5%。由此可见,使用互动式 Powerpoint 媒体制作自然灾害减灾和适应材料对学生的学习成果有积极影响。 21 世纪学校的职能扩大了,要求教师按照教育过程的标准来创造学习,以培养高质量的毕业生,并能够克服复杂的问题。提高学生能力的努力之一就是通过学习过程。目前,学生需要通过直观的数据表示来吸引注意力。这可以通过交互式 Powerpoint 媒体来体现。本研究的目的是以互动 Powerpoint 媒体的形式制作一个关于自然灾害减灾和适应材料的可行产品,以提高学生的学习成果。研究程序采用 ADDIE 模型(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)。使用的数据是定量数据,通过评估问卷、答复问卷和测试进行收集。收集到数据后,使用描述性百分比分析技术对数据进行分析。产品试验在两个班级进行,即实验班(XI 6)和对照班(XI 5)。媒体专家的可行性验证结果为 93.3%,设计专家的可行性验证结果为 70.1%。对学生的产品试用结果为 83.2%,对教师的产品试用结果为 83.5%。由此可见,使用有关自然灾害减灾和适应材料的交互式 Powerpoint 媒体对学生的学习成果有积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengembangan media powerpoint interaktif materi mitigasi dan adaptasi bencana alam untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa
The function of schools in the 21st century has expanded, teachers are required to create learning following the standards of the educational process to produce quality graduates and be able to overcome complex problems. One of the efforts in improving students' abilities is through the learning process. Nowadays, students need learning that involves visual representation of data to attract attention. It can be represented in interactive Powerpoint media. The aim of this study is to produce a viable product in the form of interactive Powerpoint media material on natural disaster mitigation and adaptation to improve student learning outcomes. Research procedure used is ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. The data used is quantitative with the collection technique through assessment questionnaires, response questionnaires, and tests. Once collected, the data are analyzed by percentage descriptive analysis techniques. Product trials were carried out in two classes, namely the experimental class (XI 6) and the control class (XI 5). The results of validating the feasibility of media experts obtained 93.3 percent and design experts 70.1 percent. The results of the product trial to students received 83.2% responses and from teachers 83.5 percent. As well as the average value obtained by XI 6 is higher than XI 5. Thus, it is known that the use of interactive Powerpoint media for natural disaster mitigation and adaptation materials has a positive influence on student learning outcomes. Fungsi sekolah di abad-21 mengalami perluasan, guru diharuskan menciptakan pembelajaran sesuai dengan standar proses pendidikan untuk menghasilkan lulusan berkualitas dan mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang kompleks. Salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa yaitu melalui proses belajar. Saat ini, siswa membutuhkan pembelajaran yang melibatkan representasi visual data untuk menarik perhatian. Hal tersebut dapat direpresentasikan dalam media Powerpoint interaktif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan produk yang layak berupa media Powerpoint interaktif materi mitigasi dan adaptasi bencana alam untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Prosedur penelitian menggunakan model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Data yang digunakan berjenis kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulannya melalui angket penilaian, angket tanggapan, dan tes. Setelah terkumpul, data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif persentase. Uji coba produk dilakukan kepada dua kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen (XI 6) dan kelas kontrol (XI 5). Hasil validasi kelayakan ahli media memperoleh 93,3 persen dan ahli desain 70,1 persen. Hasil uji coba produk kepada siswa memperoleh tanggapan 83,2 persen dan dari guru 83,5 persen. Serta nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh XI 6 lebih tinggi dibanding XI 5. Demikian, diketahui penggunaan media Powerpoint interaktif materi mitigasi dan adaptasi bencana alam memberi pengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
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