俄罗斯入侵乌克兰对印度尼西亚经济部门的影响

Fathima Aulia Vasya Susanto, A. Paksi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究讨论了俄罗斯入侵乌克兰对印度尼西亚经济的影响,重点关注能源行业。在全球地缘政治问题日益复杂的情况下,俄罗斯入侵乌克兰等国际事件对全球产生了重大影响,甚至对未直接卷入冲突的国家也是如此。本研究以战争政治经济学理论为基础,以此为分析框架来了解这些动态如何影响印尼的经济部门。入侵的直接后果是全球能源行业的分布被打乱。以前从俄罗斯进口能源的国家现在必须寻找替代能源来满足其能源需求。作为世界上最大的非石油和天然气能源生产国之一,印尼成为替代能源出口来源的首要选择。研究结果表明,印尼非石油和天然气能源出口量大幅增加,这反过来又对该国经济部门的增长产生了积极影响。本研究采用了描述性定性方法,从文献综述和在线研究中收集数据,以补充二手数据。本研究的结果有助于深入了解全球地缘政治动态的变化如何影响一国的经济,即使该国并未直接参与此类事件。例如,印度尼西亚抓住机遇促进了非石油和天然气能源出口,从而影响了该国特定经济部门的增长。这项研究为了解地缘政治事件与全球经济之间的相互作用做出了宝贵贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on the Economic Sector in Indonesia
This research discusses the impact of Russia's invasion of Ukraine on the Indonesian economy, focusing on the energy sector. Amidst the increasing complexity of global geopolitical issues, international events such as Russia's invasion of Ukraine have significant global consequences, even for countries not directly involved in the conflict. This study is grounded in the theory of the political economy of war, serving as the analytical framework to understand how these dynamics affect Indonesia's economic sector. As a direct consequence of the invasion, the global energy sector distribution has been disrupted. Nations that previously imported energy from Russia must now seek alternative sources to meet their energy needs. Indonesia, being one of the world's largest producers of non-oil and gas energy, emerges as a primary choice of alternative energy export source. The research findings indicate a substantial increase in the export of non-oil and gas energy from Indonesia, which, in turn, has a positive impact on the growth of the country's economic sector. The research employs a descriptive-qualitative approach, collecting data from literature reviews and online research to complement secondary data. The results of this study offer insights into how changes in global geopolitical dynamics can affect a country's economy, even when not directly involved in such events. Indonesia, for instance, has seized the opportunity to boost its non-oil and gas energy exports, thereby influencing the growth of a specific economic sector in the country. This research provides valuable contributions to understanding the interplay between geopolitical events and the global economy.
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