基于 Android 的孕期教育和护理对改善孕妇行为的影响

Indah Sari Setyaningrum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

怀孕从卵子和精子细胞相遇受精开始,然后植入体内直至胎儿出生。冠状病毒大流行导致了各种限制,个人防护设备(PPE)短缺,担心被 COVID-19 病例淹没。2021 年,在 COVID-19 大流行期间,孕产妇死亡率上升到每 10 万活产 234.7 例。泗水的产妇死亡率最低,为每 10 万活产 42.33 例。本研究采用定量方法和准实验设计,以 51 名受访者和 1 个干预组为样本,进行单组前测后测设计。样本抽取采用了有目的抽样技术。研究工具使用问卷表来确定孕妇的行为。本研究于 2023 年 2 月至 4 月进行。分析方法采用 Wilcoxon 检验进行单变量和双变量分析。结果表明,知识 = 0.005 p < α (0.05),态度 = 0.008 p < α (0.05),行动 = 0.019 p < α (0.05),行为有明显增加。研究结果表明,使用基于安卓系统的教育和治疗应用软件能有效提高孕妇的行为能力。因此,建议孕妇使用基于安卓系统的孕期教育和护理应用程序来提高对怀孕的认识、态度和行动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Android-based Pregnancy Education and Care on Improving The Behavior of Pregnant Women
Pregnancy begins with the meeting of egg and sperm cells so that fertilization occurs, followed by implantation until the birth of the fetus. The coronavirus pandemic has led to various limitations, shortages of personal protective equipment (PPE), fear of being overwhelmed with COVID-19 cases. The maternal mortality rate increased in 2021 during the Covid-19 pandemic to reach 234.7 per 100,000 live births. The lowest MMR was in Surabaya, which was 42.33 per 100,000 live births. This study used a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental design using a One-group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 51 respondents and 1 intervention group. The technique for taking samples using Purposive Sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet to determine the behavior of pregnant women. This research was conducted in February - April 2023. The analytical method used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant increase in behavior with the result that the p value on knowledge = 0.005 p < α (0.05), attitude = 0.008 p < α (0.05), action = 0.019 p < α (0.05). The results of the study showed the effect of using Android-based educational and treatment applications to increase behavior in pregnant women. So it is advisable for pregnant women to use Android-based pregnancy education and care applications to increase knowledge, attitudes, and actions about pregnancy.
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