A. S. Spirina, O. A. Spirina, S. Y. Kontsevaya, A. M. Ermakov
{"title":"临床病例。幼犬双侧下颌骨次全切除术,颞骨鼓室部分与下颌角内侧表面融合","authors":"A. S. Spirina, O. A. Spirina, S. Y. Kontsevaya, A. M. Ermakov","doi":"10.32634/0869-8155-2023-376-11-27-33","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. A rare, predominantly congenital pathology Fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the mandible leads to irreversible pathological processes in the maxillofacial region, which significantly reduces the quality of life of the animal. The article discusses surgical correction options that can improve the dog’s quality of life. A timely procedure increased the comfort of existence and improved the general health of the animal, eliminating discomfort, otitis media and pain.Methods. The method of choice was technically complex bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy. To perform the procedure, the following were used: surgical dental instruments; dental unit with high-speed and low-speed handpieces; various types of bur. For extra- and intraoral radiography, the following were used: CR7Vet X-ray digitizer with luminoform plates (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5); combined general anesthesia with the use of narcotic and potent drugs.Results. The solution of this problem is possible only operationally, therefore, the method of choice was bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy, the evaluation of which served as the purpose of the study. As a result of the procedure, already on the 14th day, the dog had activity, satisfactory well-being, and no problems with taking food and water. The study of the results of the study showed that the pathology requires immediate intervention, since the outcome of the fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the lower jaw in a few weeks can lead to inoperable.","PeriodicalId":7465,"journal":{"name":"Agrarian science","volume":"77 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical case. Bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy with fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the mandible in a puppy\",\"authors\":\"A. S. Spirina, O. A. Spirina, S. Y. Kontsevaya, A. M. Ermakov\",\"doi\":\"10.32634/0869-8155-2023-376-11-27-33\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Relevance. A rare, predominantly congenital pathology Fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the mandible leads to irreversible pathological processes in the maxillofacial region, which significantly reduces the quality of life of the animal. The article discusses surgical correction options that can improve the dog’s quality of life. A timely procedure increased the comfort of existence and improved the general health of the animal, eliminating discomfort, otitis media and pain.Methods. The method of choice was technically complex bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy. To perform the procedure, the following were used: surgical dental instruments; dental unit with high-speed and low-speed handpieces; various types of bur. For extra- and intraoral radiography, the following were used: CR7Vet X-ray digitizer with luminoform plates (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5); combined general anesthesia with the use of narcotic and potent drugs.Results. The solution of this problem is possible only operationally, therefore, the method of choice was bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy, the evaluation of which served as the purpose of the study. As a result of the procedure, already on the 14th day, the dog had activity, satisfactory well-being, and no problems with taking food and water. The study of the results of the study showed that the pathology requires immediate intervention, since the outcome of the fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the lower jaw in a few weeks can lead to inoperable.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7465,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Agrarian science\",\"volume\":\"77 \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Agrarian science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-376-11-27-33\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agrarian science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-376-11-27-33","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
相关性。颞骨鼓室部分与下颌角内侧表面融合是一种罕见的先天性病变,会导致颌面部出现不可逆的病理过程,从而大大降低动物的生活质量。文章讨论了可以提高狗狗生活质量的手术矫正方案。及时的手术提高了动物生存的舒适度,改善了动物的总体健康状况,消除了不适、中耳炎和疼痛。选择的方法是技术复杂的双侧下颌骨次全切除术。手术中使用了以下工具:牙科手术器械;配有高速和低速手机的牙科设备;各种类型的牙钻。口外和口内放射摄影使用了以下设备:CR7Vet X 射线数字化仪,带荧光板(0、1、2、3、4、5);使用麻醉药和强效药物的联合全身麻醉。只有通过手术才能解决这一问题,因此,选择的方法是双侧下颌骨次全切除术。手术后的第 14 天,狗狗已经可以活动,健康状况令人满意,进食和饮水也没有问题。研究结果表明,这种病症需要立即干预,因为颞骨的鼓室部分与下颌角内侧表面在几周内融合的结果可能导致无法手术。
Clinical case. Bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy with fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the mandible in a puppy
Relevance. A rare, predominantly congenital pathology Fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the mandible leads to irreversible pathological processes in the maxillofacial region, which significantly reduces the quality of life of the animal. The article discusses surgical correction options that can improve the dog’s quality of life. A timely procedure increased the comfort of existence and improved the general health of the animal, eliminating discomfort, otitis media and pain.Methods. The method of choice was technically complex bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy. To perform the procedure, the following were used: surgical dental instruments; dental unit with high-speed and low-speed handpieces; various types of bur. For extra- and intraoral radiography, the following were used: CR7Vet X-ray digitizer with luminoform plates (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5); combined general anesthesia with the use of narcotic and potent drugs.Results. The solution of this problem is possible only operationally, therefore, the method of choice was bilateral subtotal mandibulectomy, the evaluation of which served as the purpose of the study. As a result of the procedure, already on the 14th day, the dog had activity, satisfactory well-being, and no problems with taking food and water. The study of the results of the study showed that the pathology requires immediate intervention, since the outcome of the fusion of the tympanic part of the temporal bone with the medial surface of the angle of the lower jaw in a few weeks can lead to inoperable.