用于开发游戏化应用程序和严肃游戏的扩展现实（XR）引擎：范围审查

IF 2.8 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Future Internet Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI:10.3390/fi15120379

Humberto Marín-Vega, G. Alor-Hernández, Maritza Bustos-López, Ignacio López-Martínez, Norma Leticia Hernández-Chaparro

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引用次数: 0

摘要

扩展现实（XR）是一种新兴技术，可增强现实世界与虚拟环境之间的互动。在本研究中，我们对用于开发游戏化应用程序和严肃游戏的 XR 引擎进行了范围审查。我们的研究围绕四个方面展开：(1) 现有的 XR 游戏引擎，(2) 它们的主要功能，(3) 支持的严肃游戏属性，以及 (4) 支持的学习活动。我们采用系统综述和元分析首选报告项目（PRISMA）模型进行了范围界定综述，其中包括 2019 年至 2023 年间发表的 40 项主要研究。我们的研究结果有助于我们了解当前的 XR 引擎是如何支持针对特定学习活动开发 XR 丰富严肃游戏和游戏化应用程序的。此外，基于我们的研究结果，我们提出了一套预先确定的游戏属性，这些属性可由 Lameras 提出的不同游戏类别中的所有 XR 游戏引擎共同支持。因此，本范围综述可以帮助开发人员：（1）为他们的新游戏选择重要的游戏属性；（2）选择能够为这些属性提供最大支持的游戏引擎。

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Extended Reality (XR) Engines for Developing Gamified Apps and Serious Games: A Scoping Review

Extended Reality (XR) is an emerging technology that enables enhanced interaction between the real world and virtual environments. In this study, we conduct a scoping review of XR engines for developing gamified apps and serious games. Our study revolves around four aspects: (1) existing XR game engines, (2) their primary features, (3) supported serious game attributes, and (4) supported learning activities. We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) model to conduct the scoping review, which included 40 primary studies published between 2019 and 2023. Our findings help us understand how current XR engines support the development of XR-enriched serious games and gamified apps for specific learning activities. Additionally, based on our findings, we suggest a set of pre-established game attributes that could be commonly supported by all XR game engines across the different game categories proposed by Lameras. Hence, this scoping review can help developers (1) select important game attributes for their new games and (2) choose the game engine that provides the most support to these attributes.

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来源期刊

Future Internet Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications

CiteScore

7.10

自引率

5.90%

发文量

303

审稿时长

11 weeks

期刊介绍： Future Internet is a scholarly open access journal which provides an advanced forum for science and research concerned with evolution of Internet technologies and related smart systems for “Net-Living” development. The general reference subject is therefore the evolution towards the future internet ecosystem, which is feeding a continuous, intensive, artificial transformation of the lived environment, for a widespread and significant improvement of well-being in all spheres of human life (private, public, professional). Included topics are: • advanced communications network infrastructures • evolution of internet basic services • internet of things • netted peripheral sensors • industrial internet • centralized and distributed data centers • embedded computing • cloud computing • software defined network functions and network virtualization • cloud-let and fog-computing • big data, open data and analytical tools • cyber-physical systems • network and distributed operating systems • web services • semantic structures and related software tools • artificial and augmented intelligence • augmented reality • system interoperability and flexible service composition • smart mission-critical system architectures • smart terminals and applications • pro-sumer tools for application design and development • cyber security compliance • privacy compliance • reliability compliance • dependability compliance • accountability compliance • trust compliance • technical quality of basic services.