迪纳杰布尔地区冬播晚期巴里番茄品种的表现

M. Khanum, M. Nuruzzaman, Maaa Muzahid, MS Huda, M. Akter
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摘要

在 2020 年和 2021 年雨季期间,孟加拉国农业研究所(BARI)农业研究站在迪纳杰布尔进行了一项试验,目的是在番茄市场需求和价格持续走高的情况下,找到适合晚期种植的番茄品种。采用三重复的分小区设计,主小区有四个种植日期,即 1 月 15 日、1 月 30 日、2 月 15 日和 2 月 28 日,副小区有四个品种,即 BARI 番茄-15、BARI 番茄-16 和当地品种(Rani)。.结果表明,品种和种植日期对番茄果实产量和产量贡献性状都有显著影响。在品种方面,与其他品种相比,BARI 番茄-16 的果实产量最高(51.31 吨/公顷-1)。在播种期方面,1 月 15 日是番茄产量最高(56.79 吨/公顷-1)的适宜播种期。交互效应表明,1 月 15 日种植的 BARI 番茄-16 果实产量较高(66.16 吨/公顷-1),其次是 BARI 番茄-15(54.40 吨/公顷-1)。2 月 28 日种植的当地品种(Rani)产量最低(25.10 吨/公顷-1)。经济分析结果表明,2 月 15 日种植的品种 BARI 番茄-16 的毛收益(225.5 万塔卡/公顷-1)、毛利率(205.71 万塔卡/公顷-1)和效益成本比(11.39)最高,其次是 2 月 28 日种植的品种 BARI 番茄-16。 孟加拉国农业期刊》(Bangladesh J. Agril.47(3):281-290,2022 年 9 月
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance of Bari Tomato Varieties Under Late Winter Planting in Dinajpur Region
An experiment was carried out at Agricultural Research Station, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Dinajpur during the rabi seasons of 2020 and 2021 to find the suitable tomato variety for late planting, when tomato demand and price remain higher on the market. A split- plot design with three replications was used where four planting dates viz., 15 January, 30 January, 15 February and 28 February in main plot and four varieties viz., BARI Tomato-15, BARI Tomato-16, Local (Rani) in sub-plot. . The result showed that both variety and planting dates were a significant effect on tomato fruit yield and yield contributing traits.In case of variety, BARI Tomato-16 gave the maximum fruit yield (51.31 t ha-1) compared to other varieties. Regarding of planting date, 15 January was found suitable time for getting the highest tomato fruit yield (56.79 t ha-1). The interaction effect showed that var. BARI Tomato-16, which was planted on 15 January yielded the higher fruit yield (66.16 t ha-1) followed by BARI Tomato-15 (54.40 t ha-1). Local (Rani) cultivar planted on 28 February produced the lowest yield (25.10 t ha-1). The results of the economic analyses showed that the var. BARI Tomato-16 planted on 15 February had the highest gross return (Tk. 2255000 ha-1), gross margin (Tk. 2057100 ha-1) and benefit cost ratio (11.39) followed by BARI Tomato-16 planted on 28 February. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 47(3): 281-290, September 2022
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