{"title":"妇女的个人行为风格及其与金钱观念和行为类型、金钱态度以及动机和需求领域的社会心理态度之间的关系","authors":"Nataliia Klymenko","doi":"10.31108/2.2023.4.30.9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The study of the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and various aspects of their attitudes to money has become relevant these days because of the forced adaptation of Ukrainians to new conditions of life and professional activity associated with a war in Ukraine. Aim: To analyze the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and the types of money beliefs and behavior, money attitudes and socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs. Methods. J. Hay's \"Personal Styles\" questionnaire, A. Furnham's \"Money Beliefs and Behavior Scale\" (MBBS) (modified by M. Simkiv), T. L. Tang's \"Monetary Ethics Scale\" method (MAS) (modified by M. Simkiv), and \"Diagnostics of Social and Psychological Attitudes of the Individual in the Field of Motivations and Needs\"). Results. There are positive and negative statistically significant relationships between personal styles (\"Parent-controller\", \"Parent-educator\", \"Functional adult\", \"Adaptive child\", \"Natural child\") and types of money beliefs and behavior (money obsession, power, economy, inappropriate behavior with money), monetary attitudes (money as a good, money as an evil, money as a means of achieving success, money as a factor in respect for people, planning expenses, money as a means of achieving freedom and power), as well as socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs (process orientation, result orientation, altruism orientation, freedom orientation, power orientation, work orientation, and money orientation). Conclusions. The obtained results can be used in designing training and motivational programs for women in the system of state-run, commercial and public organizations.","PeriodicalId":507499,"journal":{"name":"Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Women's personal behavioral styles and their relationship with types of money beliefs and behaviors, money attitudes and socio-psychological attitudes in the sphere of motivations and needs\",\"authors\":\"Nataliia Klymenko\",\"doi\":\"10.31108/2.2023.4.30.9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction. The study of the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and various aspects of their attitudes to money has become relevant these days because of the forced adaptation of Ukrainians to new conditions of life and professional activity associated with a war in Ukraine. Aim: To analyze the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and the types of money beliefs and behavior, money attitudes and socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs. Methods. J. Hay's \\\"Personal Styles\\\" questionnaire, A. Furnham's \\\"Money Beliefs and Behavior Scale\\\" (MBBS) (modified by M. Simkiv), T. L. Tang's \\\"Monetary Ethics Scale\\\" method (MAS) (modified by M. Simkiv), and \\\"Diagnostics of Social and Psychological Attitudes of the Individual in the Field of Motivations and Needs\\\"). Results. There are positive and negative statistically significant relationships between personal styles (\\\"Parent-controller\\\", \\\"Parent-educator\\\", \\\"Functional adult\\\", \\\"Adaptive child\\\", \\\"Natural child\\\") and types of money beliefs and behavior (money obsession, power, economy, inappropriate behavior with money), monetary attitudes (money as a good, money as an evil, money as a means of achieving success, money as a factor in respect for people, planning expenses, money as a means of achieving freedom and power), as well as socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs (process orientation, result orientation, altruism orientation, freedom orientation, power orientation, work orientation, and money orientation). Conclusions. The obtained results can be used in designing training and motivational programs for women in the system of state-run, commercial and public organizations.\",\"PeriodicalId\":507499,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія\",\"volume\":\"55 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.31108/2.2023.4.30.9\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Організаційна психологія Економічна психологія","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31108/2.2023.4.30.9","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
简介由于乌克兰人被迫适应与乌克兰战争相关的新的生活和职业活动条件,研究妇女的个人行为方式与她们对金钱的态度的各个方面之间的关系变得非常重要。目的:分析妇女的个人行为方式与金钱观念和行为类型、金钱态度以及动机和需求领域的社会心理态度之间的关系。研究方法J. Hay 的 "个人风格 "问卷、A. Furnham 的 "金钱信念和行为量表"(MBBS)(经 M. Simkiv 修改)、T. L. Tang 的 "金钱道德量表 "方法(MAS)(经 M. Simkiv 修改)以及 "动机和需求领域个人社会和心理态度诊断")。结果。在统计学上,个人风格("父母控制型"、"父母教育型"、"功能型成人"、"适应型儿童"、"自然型儿童")与金钱观念和行为类型(金钱至上、权力、经济、不恰当的金钱行为)、金钱态度(金钱是好的、金钱是邪恶的、金钱是获得成功的手段、金钱是不恰当的金钱行为)之间存在正负关系、金钱是获得成功的手段、金钱是尊重他人的因素、计划开支、金钱是获得自由和权力的手段),以及动机和需求方面的社会心理态度(过程导向、结果导向、利他导向、自由导向、权力导向、工作导向和金钱导向)。结论。所获得的结果可用于为国营、商业和公共组织系统中的妇女设计培训和激励方案。
Women's personal behavioral styles and their relationship with types of money beliefs and behaviors, money attitudes and socio-psychological attitudes in the sphere of motivations and needs
Introduction. The study of the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and various aspects of their attitudes to money has become relevant these days because of the forced adaptation of Ukrainians to new conditions of life and professional activity associated with a war in Ukraine. Aim: To analyze the relationship between women's personal behavioral styles and the types of money beliefs and behavior, money attitudes and socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs. Methods. J. Hay's "Personal Styles" questionnaire, A. Furnham's "Money Beliefs and Behavior Scale" (MBBS) (modified by M. Simkiv), T. L. Tang's "Monetary Ethics Scale" method (MAS) (modified by M. Simkiv), and "Diagnostics of Social and Psychological Attitudes of the Individual in the Field of Motivations and Needs"). Results. There are positive and negative statistically significant relationships between personal styles ("Parent-controller", "Parent-educator", "Functional adult", "Adaptive child", "Natural child") and types of money beliefs and behavior (money obsession, power, economy, inappropriate behavior with money), monetary attitudes (money as a good, money as an evil, money as a means of achieving success, money as a factor in respect for people, planning expenses, money as a means of achieving freedom and power), as well as socio-psychological attitudes in the field of motivations and needs (process orientation, result orientation, altruism orientation, freedom orientation, power orientation, work orientation, and money orientation). Conclusions. The obtained results can be used in designing training and motivational programs for women in the system of state-run, commercial and public organizations.