用于监测畜牧业反刍动物肠道甲烷排放量的测量系统

Q3 Engineering

Acta IMEKO Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI:10.21014/actaimeko.v12i4.1618

Maria Teresa Verde, Pierluigi Guerriero, F. Bonavolontã, Leopoldo Angrisani, Francesco Lamonaca, IOAN TUDOSA, Oscar Tamburis, Gianluca Neglia

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一个基于物联网（IoT）的测量系统，用于监测反刍动物肠道甲烷（CH4）的排放。本文还简要介绍了传感器技术及其物联网集成的最新进展，以实现能够监测反刍动物 CH4 排放的测量系统。如今，CH4 排放已被证实是温室气体（GHG）排放的一部分，主要是在瘤胃微生物正常发酵饲料的过程中产生的。因此，本文对现有的测量方法、传感技术及其对动物福利的影响进行了分类。本文还报告了拟议的测量系统及其传感元件和开发的数据采集系统。本文还介绍了在农场设施中对所开发系统的初步处理和现场试验。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A measurement system for enteric CH4 emissions monitoring from ruminants in livestock farming

In this paper, a proposal for an Internet-of-Things (IoT) based measurement system dealing with the enteric methane (CH4) emission monitoring from ruminants is presented. Herein, a brief overview of the recent advances in sensors technologies and their IoT integration for realizing measurement systems able to monitor the CH4 emissions in ruminants is also presented. Nowadays, it is confirmed that CH4 emissions, which are mainly produced during normal fermentation of feeds by the rumen microorganisms, are part of the Green-House Gas (GHG) emissions. Therefore, a classification of the existing measurement methods, sensing technologies and their impact on the animal’s welfare is presented. The proposed measurement system, together with its sensing elements and the developed data acquisition system are also reported in this paper. A preliminary disposal and field trials of the developed system in a farm facility is given.

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来源期刊

Acta IMEKO Engineering-Mechanical Engineering

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The main goal of this journal is the enhancement of academic activities of IMEKO and a wider dissemination of scientific output from IMEKO TC events. High-quality papers presented at IMEKO conferences, workshops or congresses are seleted by the event organizers and the authors are invited to publish an enhanced version of their paper in this journal. The journal also publishes scientific articles on measurement and instrumentation not related to an IMEKO event.