保护创作者和版权持有者在咖啡馆和餐馆播放音乐或歌曲的经济权利

Reylandho Cornelius Talahatu, Teng Berlianty, Agustina Balik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据 2021 年第 56 号政府条例的规定,这些商业行为者在咖啡馆和餐馆播放音乐或歌曲时必须支付版税。这种不支付版权费的行为当然侵犯了创作者或版权持有者以经济权利形式存在的专有权,给创作者或版权持有者造成了经济损失。本研究采用规范法学研究方法,使用的法律材料包括第一手法律材料、第二手法律材料和第三手法律材料。数据收集技术通过文献研究进行,并使用定性方法进行分析,以回答本研究中的问题。本研究的结果可以得出这样的结论:在咖啡馆和餐馆进行商业性音乐或歌曲播放且不支付版税的企业行为人侵犯了创作者和版权持有者的经济权利。根据 2021 年第 56 号政府条例和 2014 年第 28 号法律的规定,侵犯经济权利的法律后果是,创作者或版权持有者可以提起诉讼,不支付版税的企业行为者可能会被处以赔偿罚款或监禁。有必要扩大 LMKN 的覆盖范围,改善基础设施,使其能够覆盖小地区,并使创作者能够立即注册其创作,从而使 LMKN 更容易管理版税,避免侵犯版权,并更容易解决与版权有关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perlindungan Hak Ekonomi Pencipta Dan Pemegang Hak Cipta Atas Pemutaran Musik Atau Lagu Di Kafe Dan Restoran
Commercially playing music or songs in cafes and restaurants by these business actors are required to pay royalties as regulated in Government Regulation No. 56 of 2021. However, quite a few business actors are still currently refusing and not paying royalties for certain reasons, This act of not paying royalties of course violates the exclusive rights in the form of economic rights of the creator or copyright holder and causes economic losses for the creator or copyright holder. This research uses a normative juridical research method with the legal materials used, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques were carried out through literature study and analyzed using qualitative methods to answer the problems in this research. The results of this research can be concluded that business actors who play music or songs commercially in cafes and restaurants and do not pay royalties have violated the economic rights of creators and copyright holders. The legal consequences of violations of economic rights, as regulated in Government Regulation No. 56 of 2021 and Law No. 28 of 2014, are that creators or copyright holders can file lawsuits and can be subject to compensation fines or imprisonment for business actors who do not pay royalties. It is necessary to expand the reach of LMKN and improve infrastructure so that it can reach small areas, as well as for creators to be able to immediately register their creations to make it easier for LMKN to manage royalties and avoid Copyright violations and to make it easier to resolve problems related to Copyright.
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