推动基础设施监测标准化:车联网的作用

Vehicles Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.3390/vehicles5040101
R. Bridgelall
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引用次数: 0

摘要

公路和铁路基础设施是国家经济活力不可或缺的组成部分,本研究探讨了对公路和铁路基础设施进行高效状态监测的迫切需求。事实证明,传统方法既昂贵又不足,导致网络出现缺口,加速了基础设施的衰减。采用集成了传感器和云计算功能的互联车辆,可以为全面的基础设施监测提供一种经济高效、可持续的解决方案。在倡导国际标准化的过程中,本研究提供了令人信服的证据--包括运输、经济和专利领域的趋势--强调了此类标准的必要性和优势。分析证实,随着基础设施限制的加剧,卡车和铁路仍将在货运中占据主导地位。一个值得注意的发现是,该领域缺乏专利解决方案,这简化了实现全球标准化的途径。通过整合不同来源的数据,各机构可以优化维护触发点,更有战略性地分配资金,从而保护重要的运输网络。这些见解不仅为当前的做法提供了有效的替代方案,还有可能影响基础设施监控的政策制定和行业标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Driving Standardization in Infrastructure Monitoring: A Role for Connected Vehicles
This study tackles the urgent need for efficient condition monitoring of road and rail infrastructure, which is integral to a nation’s economic vitality. Traditional methods proved both costly and inadequate, resulting in network gaps and accelerated infrastructure decay. Employing connected vehicles with integrated sensors and cloud computing capabilities can provide a cost-effective, sustainable solution for comprehensive infrastructure monitoring. In advocating for international standardization, this study furnishes compelling evidence—encompassing trends in transportation, economics, and patent landscapes—that underscores the necessity and advantages of such standards. The analysis confirmed that trucks and rail will remain dominant in freight transport as infrastructure limitations intensify. A noteworthy finding is the absence of patented solutions in this domain, which simplifies the path toward global standardization. By integrating data from diverse sources, agencies can optimize maintenance triggers and allocate funds more strategically, thus preserving vital transportation networks. These insights not only offer an effective alternative to current practices but also have the potential to influence policymaking and industry standards for infrastructure monitoring.
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CiteScore
4.10
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