伊朗的 "颜色革命"?用基于 TOPSIS 的社会稳定模型应对它!

Huijun Bao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

"颜色革命 "通过攻击社会最薄弱的环节实现政权更迭,但一旦社会各环节比例失调,就会造成社会变形,进而影响社会稳定。要研究影响社会稳定的因素,避免 "颜色革命",就必须建立有效的社会稳定指标体系,并在此基础上建立社会稳定系数模型。为建立完整的社会稳定指标体系,本文选取人口、国防科技、环境、教育、经济、农业六个指标进行降维处理。然后对这六个指标进行降维处理,得到人口、国防科技、环境、教育、经济和农业,并利用 TOPSIS 评价算法将社会稳定系数分为 0 至 1 五个等级,等级越高,社会稳定程度越差。利用斯皮尔曼因果关系和 Akaike 因果关系对指标体系进行检验,发现稳定系数与各指标之间存在显著的相关性和因果关系,指标体系建立良好。对于未能发动 "颜色革命 "的地区,本文以伊朗为例,将其2018年的44个指标带入社会稳定系数模型后,得出伊朗的社会稳定系数为0.637,社会稳定水平处于第二级稳定到第三级稳定的状态,是目前较为稳定的状态。可能存在一些社会动荡的前兆。同时,伊朗的人口发展和教育水平处于较高水平,伊朗人民受教育程度普遍较高,知识水平较高,因此参与国内冲突和革命的人数减少,导致颜色革命失败。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A "Colour Revolution" in Iran? Attack it with a Social Stability Model based on TOPSIS!
A "color revolution" achieves regime change by attacking the weakest link in society, but once the ratio of each link in society is out of balance, it will cause social deformation and thus affect social stability. To study the factors affecting social stability and avoid "color revolutions", it is necessary to establish an effective social stability index system, and on this basis, to build a social stability coefficient model. To establish a complete social stability index system, this paper selects population, defense science and technology, environment, education, economy, and agriculture after dimensionality reduction. The six indicators were then downscaled to obtain population, national defense, science and technology, environment, education, economy, and agriculture, and the social stability coefficient was classified into five levels from 0 to 1 using the TOPSIS evaluation algorithm, with the higher the level the worse the social stability. Using Spearman and Akaike Causality to test the indicator system, it was found that there was a significant correlation and causality between the stability coefficient and each indicator, and the indicator system was well established. For regions that failed to launch "color revolutions", this paper takes Iran as an example, and after bringing its 44 indicators into the social stability coefficient model in 2018, it comes out that the social stability coefficient of Iran is 0.637, and the social stability level is in the second level of stability to the third level of stability, which is a more stable state at this time. There may be some precursors of social unrest. At the same time, Iran's population development and education level are at a high level, and the general education and knowledge of the Iranian people are high, so the number of people who participate in internal conflicts and revolutions is reduced, which leads to the failure of color revolutions.
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