语言学习策略:印度尼西亚学生在英国学习的案例

Nopita Nurpa Indah, Wisma Yunita, Ira Maisarah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在了解印尼学生在英国利兹大学学习期间所使用的语言学习策略、实施学习策略时所面临的障碍以及如何克服实施学习策略时所面临的障碍。数据通过问卷调查和访谈获得。问卷采用牛津理论,由 50 个语句和五个答案选项组成,以谷歌表格的形式发给 30 名在利兹大学学习的印尼学生。然后,笔者通过变焦会议进行了访谈,重点关注参与者使用语言学习策略的原因和经验。结果显示(1) 在利兹大学学习的印尼学生主要使用认知策略、元认知策略和社交策略。(2) 印尼学生在实施学习策略时面临一些障碍,这些障碍来自两个因素:内部因素(学习习惯和学习专注度)和外部因素(教师教学风格和社会环境)。(3) 印尼学生通过运用不同的学习策略克服了这些障碍。这些研究结果说明了语言学习策略对于希望继续在海外学习的学生的重要性和使用方法。 关键词语言学习策略;印尼学生;英国。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Language Learning Strategies: A Case of Indonesian Students Studying in the United Kingdom
This study aimed to find out the language learning strategies used by Indonesian students during their studies at the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom, the obstacles faced in implementing the learning strategy, and how to overcome the obstacles in implementing the learning strategy. Data obtained by providing a questionnaire and interview. The questionnaire was adopted from the Oxford theory, which consists of 50 statements with five answer choices in the form of Google form to 30 Indonesian students who studied at the University of Leeds. Then, the writer conducted the interview via zoom meeting that focused on the participants’ reasons and experiences with the language learning strategies they used. The result showed that: (1) the Indonesian students studying at the University of Leeds dominantly used cognitive, metacognitive, and social strategies. (2) The Indonesian students faced some obstacles in implementing the learning strategy, and they came from two factors: internal (study habits and study concentration) and external (teacher teaching style and the social environment). (3) The Indonesian students overcome those obstacles by applying different kinds of learning strategies. These findings relate to the importance and the use of language learning strategies for students who want to continue their studies overseas. Keywords: Language Learning Strategies; Indonesian Student; United Kingdom.
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