科学知识与地区发展:对创业产品的文献计量分析

Rebeca Martins do Amaral, Herlander Costa Alegre da Gama Afonso
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管对创业精神的研究主要集中在企业家形象、大学性质和知识转移等方面,但贯穿其中的主要问题仍然是,很少有科学研究从质量、传播和衡量方面探讨产品的创业性质,并将其与区域发展联系起来。本文的目的是在区域发展背景下,通过洛特卡定律来衡量知识的企业性质。将文献计量学作为研究的方法论工具,对在 Web of Science 和 Scopus Elsevier 基础上收集的资料进行了调查,调查分为绩效分析、科学绘图、洛特卡法分布和对最相关产品的定性分析。得出的结论是,洛特卡分布指数,如果以孤立的方式,在处理应用于区域发展的创业水平方面存在弱点,特别是在产品中应用于这一性质的概念抽象方面,以及在感知和处理构成它的变量方面的复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scientific Knowledge and Regional Development: a bibliometric analysis of entrepreneurial productions
Although research into entrepreneurship focuses on aspects inherent to entrepreneur’s figure, universities of this nature and knowledge transfer, the main issue that still permeates it is the scarcity of scientific studies that explore the entrepreneurial nature of the productions in terms of quality, dissemination and measurement, linked to regional development. The aim of this article is to measure the entrepreneurial nature of knowledge through Lotka’s law, in the regional development context. Considering bibliometry as the research’s methodological tool, the investigation of the materials collected on the Web of Science and Scopus Elsevier bases was subdivided into performance analysis, scientific mapping, Lotka distribution and qualitative analysis of the most relevant productions. It was concluded that Lotka's distributional index, if in isolation way, has weaknesses in dealing with the entrepreneurship level applied to regional development, especially with regard to the concept abstraction applied to this nature in productions and its complexity in the perception and treatment of the variables that make it up.
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