与轮椅使用者跌倒担忧相关的轮椅、运动和环境因素研究

IF 0.7 Q4 REHABILITATION
Paula Conceição Rocha de Oliveira, Luciana Ramos Baleotti, G. Christofoletti, F. O. Medola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:使用轮椅时跌倒会给使用者带来严重后果。目的:本研究旨在调查轮椅类型、日常运动以及与轮椅使用者对跌倒的担忧相关的环境因素。方法:对 52 名轮椅使用者(36 名男性和 16 名女性,平均年龄为 44.3 ± 10 岁)进行了在线访谈,他们回答了有关轮椅特点、使用轮椅时的经历和对跌倒的担忧等问题。结果:调查发现,在使用轮椅时最担心摔倒的是硬架轮椅,以及在人行道和坡道上移动等活动。半数样本报告称,他们没有接受过轮椅使用方面的培训,并对进行轮椅操作表示担忧。据报告,轮椅故障导致的跌倒与对跌倒的担忧增加有关。结论:本研究的结果表明,轮椅类型、日常动作和环境都会影响轮椅使用者对跌倒的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A study of wheelchair, movement and environmental factors associated with concerns about falls among wheelchairs users
BACKGROUND: Falls when using wheelchairs can have serious consequences for users. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate wheelchair types, daily movement and environmental factors associated with concerns about falls among wheelchair users. METHODS: Fifty-two wheelchair users (36 male and 16 female, mean age of 44.3 ± 10 years) were interviewed online and responded to questions about the characteristics of their wheelchair, their experiences and concerns about falling while using their wheelchair. RESULTS: It was found that the highest levels of concern about falling when using wheelchairs were associated with the use of rigid frame wheelchairs; and with activities such as moving on sidewalks and ramps. Half of the sample reported that they did not receive training on wheelchair usage and had concerns about performing wheelie maneuvers. Reported falls caused by wheelchair failure were associated with increased concerns about falls. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study suggest that wheelchair type, daily movements and environments all influence wheelchair users’ concerns about falls.
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来源期刊
Technology and Disability
Technology and Disability Medicine-Rehabilitation
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Technology and Disability communicates knowledge about the field of assistive technology devices and services, within the context of the lives of end users - persons with disabilities and their family members. While the topics are technical in nature, the articles are written for broad comprehension despite the reader"s education or training. Technology and Disability"s contents cover research and development efforts, education and training programs, service and policy activities and consumer experiences. - The term Technology refers to assistive devices and services. - The term Disability refers to both permanent and temporary functional limitations experienced by people of any age within any circumstance.
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