分析社会环境脆弱性因素对纳塔尔/RN 市 COVID-19 病例概况的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Holos Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI:10.15628/holos.2023.15827
Sheyla Varela Lucena
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的目的是阐明纳塔尔/RN 市不同街区的社会环境条件对该疾病阳性病例和死亡病例的潜在影响。研究采用了基于 "驱动力-压力-状态-暴露-影响-行动 "环境健康矩阵(DPSEEA)的地域类型分析法,进行了描述性和分析性研究,以辨别所研究的城市内普遍存在的异质性条件。研究结果表明,社会经济和环境指标优越的地区 COVID-19 发病率较高,而社会脆弱性较高的地区 COVID-19 死亡率较高。因此,这项调查描述了社会环境差异可能如何影响了该疾病在纳塔尔/RN 市的传播,强调了现有的健康不平等是面对 COVID-19 大流行病等突发公共卫生事件时的脆弱因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANÁLISE DA INFLUÊNCIA DE FATORES DE VULNERABILIDADE SOCIOAMBIENTAL SOBRE O PERFIL DE CASOS DE COVID-19 NO MUNICÍPIO DE NATAL/RN
The aim of the study was to elucidate the potential influence of socio-environmental conditions prevailing in distinct neighborhoods of Natal/RN city on the profile of positive cases and fatalities stemming from the disease. A descriptive and analytical study was conducted, employing the analytical territorial typology based on the Environmental Health Matrix of Driving Forces-Pressure-State-Exposure-Effect-Action (DPSEEA) to discern the heterogeneity of conditions prevailing within the studied municipality. The findings expounded that areas characterized by superior socio-economic and environmental indicators exhibited elevated rates of COVID-19 incidence, whereas regions marked by greater social vulnerability registered heightened mortality rates due to the disease. Consequently, this investigation delineates how socio-environmental disparities may have influenced the disease's propagation in the Natal/RN municipality, accentuating extant health inequities as vulnerability factors in the face of an emergent public health situation, as exemplified by the COVID-19 pandemic.
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来源期刊
Holos
Holos MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
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