中国新能源汽车用量保险的必要性和可行性

Wang Jun, Zhixian Ye
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摘要

目的:随着中国新能源汽车市场的不断发展壮大,新车主渴望获得专属的汽车保险。然而,大多数保险公司采用传统的汽车商业车险来承保。在这种定价模式下,无论驾驶员的驾驶行为是否良好,保费总体差别不大。本文希望在中国推行基于使用情况的保险(UBI),因为它可以增加更多的辅助定价因素,根据驾驶员驾驶行为的变化进行调整,使车险定价更加科学和公平。 研究设计:本文采用文献综述和市场调研的方法,对中国车险市场的产品供给和消费需求现状进行分析。首先,介绍我国新能源汽车保险市场发展现状及其存在的问题。然后,探讨在中国发展新能源汽车 UBI 车险的必要性和可行性。最后,根据我国新能源汽车 UBI 车险的现实情况给出了一些方案。 结论:本文认为,无论从保险公司、消费者还是社会层面来看,新能源汽车 UBI 车险都是必要的,也是未来车险改革和发展的方向。结合我国目前的相关政策和技术,本文认为在我国发展新能源汽车 UBI 车险是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Necessity and Feasibility of Usage-Based Insurance for New Energy Vehicles in China
Aims: With the continuous development and growth of China's new energy automobile market, new automobile owners desire exclusive auto insurance. However, most insurance companies use traditional automobile commercial auto insurance to cover them. Under this pricing model, there is little overall difference in premiums, regardless of whether the driver's driving behavior is good or not. This paper wants to implement usage-based insurance (UBI) in China because it can add more auxiliary pricing factors, adjust according to the driver's driving behavior changes, and make auto insurance pricing more scientific and fair. Study Design: This paper employs the literature review and market research methods to analyze the current product supply and consumer demand in the Chinese auto insurance market. Firstly, introduce the current situation of the development of the new energy automobile insurance market in China and its problems. Then, discuss the necessity and feasibility of developing UBI auto insurance for new energy vehicles in China. Finally, based on the reality of China's new energy vehicle UBI auto insurance gives some programs. Conclusion: This paper finds that from the perspective of insurance companies, consumers, and the social level, UBI auto insurance for new energy automobiles is necessary, and it is also the direction of future auto insurance reform and development. Subsequently, combined with China's current relevant policies and technologies, it is concluded that the development of UBI auto insurance for new energy vehicles in China is feasible.
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