暴力受害儿童援助组织模式(国外经验)

IF 0.4 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
E. Dozortseva, E.V. Borisenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在俄罗斯,遭受暴力犯罪和虐待的儿童人数逐年增加。调查针对未成年人的犯罪以及向这些儿童提供援助需要不同部门和不同专业专家的参与。组织他们进行有效互动需要管理和协调。文章介绍了外国的经验,展示了协调跨部门和多专业活动的中心工作所取得的积极成果。巴纳胡斯模式就是一种成功的组织形式。对这种模式在斯堪的纳维亚国家和芬兰的实施情况进行的比较分析表明,警察、社会或医疗服务部门可以在其中发挥主导作用。资金来源可以是国家的,也可以是市级的,也就是说,实施方案可能各不相同,但它们都有一个共同的理念,即在一个机构中履行所有职能,并按照共同的绩效标准运作。熟悉这种做法有助于在为俄罗斯暴力受害儿童提供服务时,有效组织部门间的互动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Models of Organization of Assistance for Child Victim of Violence (Foreign Experience)
The number of child victims of criminal violence and abuse in Russia is increasing every year. The investigation of crimes committed against minors, as well as the provision of assistance to such children, requires the participation of different departments and specialists of different professions. The organization of their effective interaction requires management and coordination. The article presents the experience of foreign countries, demonstrating the positive results of the work of centers that coordinate interdepartmental and multi-professional activities. One successful organizational form is the Barnahus model. A comparative analysis of the implementation of this model in the countries of Scandinavia and Finland shows that the leading role in it can be played by the police, social or medical services. Funding can be state or municipal, i.e. implementation options may vary, but they are united by the idea of performing all functions in one institution operating to common standards of performance. Familiarity with this practice is useful for the productive organization of interdepartmental interaction when working with a child who is a victim of violence in Russia.
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来源期刊
Psychology and Law
Psychology and Law PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
75.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
12 weeks
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