对南佛罗里达州一个半农村拉丁裔季节性农场工人社区的艾滋病预防意识进行定性社区健康评估。

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Culture, Health & Sexuality Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-29 DOI:10.1080/13691058.2023.2296483
José F Colón-Burgos, Patria Rojas, Vicky Vazquez, Maria Antonina Khalona, Marisabel Canedo, María C Pinzón Iregui, Beatriz Macías Gómez-Estern, Mario De La Rosa, Mariana Sánchez, Miguel Ángel Cano, Gira J Ravelo, Ashly Westrick, Victoria Behar-Zusman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了美国迈阿密-戴德县南部拉美裔季节性农民工社区对艾滋病的认识和预防。该研究是一项大型社区评估的一部分,旨在确定迈阿密-戴德县南部拉丁裔季节性农民工社区中与药物滥用、暴力和艾滋病相关的社区需求和资源,尤其关注父亲与儿子之间的关系。该研究收集了有关艾滋病毒知识和预防、寻求医疗保健行为、文化规范以及父子之间有关艾滋病毒预防的沟通障碍等方面的数据。数据是通过与社区领袖的深入访谈、与社会和医疗服务提供者的两个焦点小组以及与父亲及其青少年儿子的四个焦点小组收集的。数据分析采用了演绎法。确定了五大主题(1) 与艾滋病毒有关的知识和看法;(2) 艾滋病毒预防策略;(3) 社区对有针对性的预防保健和护理服务的障碍和需求;(4) 与性有关的交流压力;(5) 传统的男性性别规范在家庭和社区中的主导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A qualitative community health assessment of HIV prevention awareness in a semi-rural Latinx seasonal farm working community in South Florida.

This article explores HIV awareness and prevention in a Latinx seasonal farmworker community of south Miami-Dade County in the USA. The study took place as part of a larger community assessment that aimed to determine community needs and resources related to substance abuse, violence and HIV in the Latinx seasonal farmworker communities of south Miami-Dade County, with a particular focus on fathers' and their male sons' relationships. The study collected data on HIV knowledge and prevention, healthcare-seeking behaviours, cultural norms, and communication barriers about HIV prevention between fathers and sons. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with community leaders, two focus groups with social and health services providers, and four focus groups involving fathers and their adolescent sons. A deductive approach to data analysis was undertaken. Five major themes were identified: (1) HIVrelated knowledge and perception; (2) HIV prevention strategies; (3) barriers and needs for tailored preventive health and care services in the community; (4) stress over sex-related communication; and (5) the dominance of traditional masculine gender norms in the household and the community.

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CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.50%
发文量
80
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