在教会环境中为母亲和女儿传播基于失调的身体形象促进计划:重拾美丽 "对照试点研究

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Kerstin K. Blomquist , William D. Ellison , Sofia Siddiqui , Kate Montgomery
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项概念验证、对照试点研究扩展了现有的基于失调的身体形象促进计划,在教堂环境中对 136 名 11-18 岁的母亲和女儿进行了名为 "重拾美丽 "的身体项目改良版测试。参加 "重拾美丽 "项目的母亲(30 人)及其女儿(35 人)与候补名单中的母亲(32 人)和女儿(39 人)进行了身体形象、饮食心理病理学和风险因素测量(瘦身理想内在化、外貌比较)方面的比较,并进行了为期 6 个月的跟踪评估。多层次模型显示,与对照组的参与者相比,"重拾美丽 "组的母亲和女儿在六个月的时间里,在身体欣赏、体形关注、饮食心理病理学、瘦身理想内化和外貌比较方面都有显著改善。瘦身理想内化和外貌比较的变化并不能预测随访时的身体形象和进食心理病理学。除了对体型问题的影响外,身体满意度的基线水平并不影响该计划的效果。研究结果为向母亲及其女儿提供基于失调的身体形象促进干预提供了初步支持,并证明了利用母女关系以及在教堂环境中提供干预的可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dissemination of a dissonance-based body image promotion program for mothers and daughters in church settings: A controlled pilot study of Reclaiming Beauty

This proof of concept, controlled pilot study expands on existing dissonance-based body image promotion programs by testing a modified version of the Body Project for 136 mothers and daughters aged 11–18 years old in church settings called Reclaiming Beauty. Mothers (n = 30) and their daughters (n = 35) who participated in Reclaiming Beauty were compared to mothers (n = 32) and daughters (n = 39) in a waitlist, assessment-only, control group on body image, eating psychopathology, and risk factor measures (thin-ideal internalization, physical appearance comparison) at pre-, post-, and 6-month-follow-up assessments. Intent-to-treat, multilevel modeling indicated that mothers and daughters in the Reclaiming Beauty group experienced significant improvement in body appreciation, body shape concerns, eating psychopathology, thin-ideal internalization, and physical appearance comparison over a six-month period compared to control participants. Changes in thin-ideal internalization and appearance comparison did not predict body image and eating psychopathology at follow-up. Baseline levels of body satisfaction did not moderate the effect of the program, except for its effect on body shape concerns. Findings provide preliminary support for delivering a dissonance-based body image promotion intervention to mothers and their daughters and the feasibility of leveraging the mother-daughter relationship as well as delivering interventions in church settings.

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来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
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