核子物质的剪切粘度

IF 14.5 2区物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR

Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104095

Xian-Gai Deng, De-Qing Fang, Yu-Gang Ma

{"title":"核子物质的剪切粘度","authors":"Xian-Gai Deng, De-Qing Fang, Yu-Gang Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green–Kubo, shear </span>strain rate, Chapman–Enskog and relaxation time approximation. Based on these methods, results for infinite and finite nucleonic matter are discussed, which are attempts to investigate the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity over entropy density and transport characteristics like the liquid–gas phase transition in nucleonic matter. In addition, shear viscosity is also briefly discussed for the quantum chrodynamical matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":412,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":14.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Shear viscosity of nucleonic matter\",\"authors\":\"Xian-Gai Deng, De-Qing Fang, Yu-Gang Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104095\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green–Kubo, shear </span>strain rate, Chapman–Enskog and relaxation time approximation. Based on these methods, results for infinite and finite nucleonic matter are discussed, which are attempts to investigate the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity over entropy density and transport characteristics like the liquid–gas phase transition in nucleonic matter. In addition, shear viscosity is also briefly discussed for the quantum chrodynamical matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":412,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":14.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146641023000765\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146641023000765","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

综述了核子物质剪切粘度的研究现状。介绍了一些计算核子物质剪切粘度的方法，包括平均自由路径法、格林-库勃法、剪切应变率法、查普曼-恩斯科格法和弛豫时间近似法。在这些方法的基础上，讨论了无限核子物质和有限核子物质的结果，试图研究核子物质中剪切粘度与熵密度之比以及液气相变等输运特性的普遍性。此外，还简要讨论了相对论重离子碰撞中产生的量子动力学物质的剪切粘度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Shear viscosity of nucleonic matter

The research status of the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter is reviewed. Some methods to calculate the shear viscosity of nucleonic matter are introduced, including mean free path, Green–Kubo, shear strain rate, Chapman–Enskog and relaxation time approximation. Based on these methods, results for infinite and finite nucleonic matter are discussed, which are attempts to investigate the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity over entropy density and transport characteristics like the liquid–gas phase transition in nucleonic matter. In addition, shear viscosity is also briefly discussed for the quantum chrodynamical matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 物理-物理：核物理

CiteScore

24.50

自引率

3.10%

发文量

审稿时长

72 days

期刊介绍： Taking the format of four issues per year, the journal Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics aims to discuss new developments in the field at a level suitable for the general nuclear and particle physicist and, in greater technical depth, to explore the most important advances in these areas. Most of the articles will be in one of the fields of nuclear physics, hadron physics, heavy ion physics, particle physics, as well as astrophysics and cosmology. A particular effort is made to treat topics of an interface type for which both particle and nuclear physics are important. Related topics such as detector physics, accelerator physics or the application of nuclear physics in the medical and archaeological fields will also be treated from time to time.