两例临床表现截然不同的艾滋病患者睾丸结核病。

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Tropical Doctor Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-25 DOI:10.1177/00494755231220400

Luís Arthur Brasil Gadelha Farias, Fabíola Ellen Sales Vitoriano, Cassia Kamila Barros Ribeiro, Mariana de Fátima Marques de Matos, Lauro Vieira Perdigão Neto, Roberto da Justa Pires Neto

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引用次数: 0

摘要

泌尿生殖系统结核（TB）是导致全球肺外结核（EPTB）的第二大常见病因。然而，这种疾病非常罕见，而且在临床上往往与睾丸恶性肿瘤和梗死难以区分。艾滋病毒大大增加了在非正常部位发生结核病的风险；我们介绍了两例这样的睾丸结核病例。诊断的依据分别是组织病理学检查结果、活检的酸性杆菌涂片、精液和培养。

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Two cases of testicular tuberculosis in HIV patients with distinct clinical presentations.

Genito-urinary tuberculosis (TB) corresponds to the second most common cause of extrapulmonary tuberculosis EPTB worldwide. It is however rare and is often clinically indistinguishable from testicular malignancy and infarction. HIV hugely increases the risk of TB in unusual sites; we present two such cases of testicular tuberculosis. The diagnosis was based respectively on histopathological findings, acid-bacilli smear of biopsy, semen, and culture.

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来源期刊

Tropical Doctor 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

144

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The only journal written by and for health workers in low and middle-income countries, Tropical Doctor provides medical expertise and practical advice on how to apply current medical knowledge to the special circumstances of LMIC countries. This journal provides an ideal forum for sharing experiences and establishing best practice, aiding communication between medical professionals in different environments.