自然疗法对不孕症妇女的护理方法:横断面调查

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Alison Maunder , Susan Arentz , Mike Armour , Michael F Costello , Carolyn Ee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言不孕症影响着大约六分之一的育龄夫妇。许多妇女使用传统的补充和综合疗法来提高受孕几率。虽然有证据表明试图怀孕的女性使用自然疗法,但没有证据表明自然疗法师是如何处理和管理她们的治疗的。本研究旨在描述自然疗法师如何管理女性不孕症,包括他们的方法、临床决策、知识来源以及在提供自然疗法护理时的安全考虑因素。研究方法通过澳大利亚或新西兰的专业自然疗法协会,邀请定期治疗女性生殖健康问题且从业至少两年的自然疗法师完成在线调查。分别有 53% 和 44% 的自然疗法师经常为寻求孕前保健和促进生育的女性提供服务。自然疗法师对不孕不育症的临床管理方法范围很广,并超出了生育的范畴。他们报告说,在指导临床决策时,他们优先考虑同行评审的期刊文章,与医疗从业人员(主要是全科医生)合作,并报告不良事件。大多数自然疗法医师(95%)采用多种治疗策略,建议调整饮食和生活方式,并结合使用可摄取物质。加强对临床决策科学方法的了解和提高对不良事件报告的认识将有助于提高自然疗法的治疗效果。此外,对自然疗法的有效性进行评估将提高安全性,为自然疗法行业提供信息,并明确自然疗法在多学科不孕症治疗中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Naturopaths’ approach to care of women with infertility: A cross-sectional survey

Introduction

Infertility affects approximately one in six couples of reproductive age. Many women use traditional, complementary and integrative medicine to improve their chances of conceiving. While there is evidence of the use of naturopathy by women attempting to conceive, there is no evidence of the way that naturopaths approach and manage their treatment. This study aims to describe how naturopaths manage female infertility, including their approaches, clinical decisions, knowledge sources, and safety considerations in providing naturopathic care.

Methods

Naturopaths in Australia or New Zealand, routinely treating female reproductive health concerns and practicing for at least two years were invited to complete an online survey through their professional naturopathic associations.

Results

Data from 45 respondents were included. Women seeking preconception health and fertility promotion were frequently seen by 53 % and 44 % of the naturopaths, respectively. The naturopaths’ clinical management approaches for infertility were wide-ranging and extended beyond fertility. They reported prioritising peer-reviewed journal articles in guiding clinical decisions, collaborating with health practitioners (mostly general practitioners) and reporting adverse events. Most naturopaths (95 %) utilised multiple treatment strategies, recommending dietary and lifestyle modifications and a combination of ingestible substances.

Conclusions

The naturopathic approach to management of women with infertility is holistic, considering physical, emotional, and environmental factors and promoting natural healing mechanisms. Greater knowledge of scientific methods for clinical decision-making and improved awareness of adverse event reporting would enhance naturopathic care. Additionally, evaluating the effectiveness of naturopathic treatment would improve safety, inform the profession, and clarify the role of naturopathy within a multidisciplinary approach to infertility.

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来源期刊
European Journal of Integrative Medicine
European Journal of Integrative Medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
4.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
33 days
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Integrative Medicine (EuJIM) considers manuscripts from a wide range of complementary and integrative health care disciplines, with a particular focus on whole systems approaches, public health, self management and traditional medical systems. The journal strives to connect conventional medicine and evidence based complementary medicine. We encourage submissions reporting research with relevance for integrative clinical practice and interprofessional education. EuJIM aims to be of interest to both conventional and integrative audiences, including healthcare practitioners, researchers, health care organisations, educationalists, and all those who seek objective and critical information on integrative medicine. To achieve this aim EuJIM provides an innovative international and interdisciplinary platform linking researchers and clinicians. The journal focuses primarily on original research articles including systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials, other clinical studies, qualitative, observational and epidemiological studies. In addition we welcome short reviews, opinion articles and contributions relating to health services and policy, health economics and psychology.
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