国际贸易中的生产力趋同:基于产业的政策的作用

IF 3.5 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Saban Nazlioglu , İbrahim Huseyni , Ahmet Tunc , James E. Payne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

普雷比什-辛格假说意味着发展中国家与发达国家的贸易条件存在差异,但如果发展中国家出口产品的生产率得到充分提高,也不排除出现趋同的可能性。本研究为高科技出口产品的生产率构建了一个新的、独特的出口复杂性数据集,以研究发达国家和新兴市场国家的趋同行为。相对和弱 σ 趋同检验显示,国际贸易中的生产率总体上存在差异。然而,在发达国家和新兴市场国家,收入、研发支出、外国直接投资和教育支出对趋同俱乐部的形成产生了类似的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Productivity convergence in international trade: The role of industrial-based policies

The Prebisch-Singer hypothesis implies divergence in the terms of trade between developing and developed countries but does not eliminate the possibility of convergence if productivity in developing countries’ exports sufficiently improves. This study constructs a new and unique export sophistication dataset for the productivity of high-technology export products to examine convergence behavior of developed and emerging market countries. Relative and weak σ-convergence tests reveal overall productivity divergence in international trade. However, there are convergence clubs whereby income, R&D expenditures, foreign direct investment, and educational expenditures yield similar effects on the convergence club formation in both developed and emerging market countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
11.40%
发文量
76
期刊介绍: The Journal of Policy Modeling is published by Elsevier for the Society for Policy Modeling to provide a forum for analysis and debate concerning international policy issues. The journal addresses questions of critical import to the world community as a whole, and it focuses upon the economic, social, and political interdependencies between national and regional systems. This implies concern with international policies for the promotion of a better life for all human beings and, therefore, concentrates on improved methodological underpinnings for dealing with these problems.
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