可持续和对社会负责的绿色转型的六个出发点

Q4 Business, Management and Accounting

Wirtschaftsdienst Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.2478/wd-2023-0227

N. Brandt, Robert Grundke, Zeev Krill

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要德国希望到 2045 年实现碳中和，这需要大幅加快减排速度。经合组织提出了成功实现可持续发展转型的六大杠杆。更全面、更一致的温室气体定价，包括逐步取消对环境有害的补贴，将更好地激励人们将消费、生产和创新转向气候友好型产品和技术。直接向家庭退税可避免低收入群体负担过重。此外，在部署可再生能源方面，有一些成本高昂、针对性不强的补贴可以逐步减少。这将为加快发展绿色能源技术和基础设施提供更多支持。能源密集型产业的工人需要再培训支持，并有可能转移到其他产业或地方。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Sechs Ansatzpunkte für eine nachhaltige und sozialverträgliche grüne Transformation

Abstract Germany wants to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045, which requires a substantial acceleration in emission reduction. The OECD suggests six levers for a successful sustainability transformation. More comprehensive and coherent greenhouse gas pricing, involving a phase out of environmentally harmful subsidies would set better incentives to switch consumption, production and innovation to climatefriendlier products and technologies. Direct revenue refunds to households would avoid overburdening lowerincome groups. Furthermore, there are a number of costly and poorly targeted subsidies for the deployment of renewables that can be reduced gradually. This would make room to offer more support for expediting development of green energy technologies and infrastructure. Workers in energyintensive industries will need support to retrain and potentially move to other industries or places.

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来源期刊

Wirtschaftsdienst Business, Management and Accounting-Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

228

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Die Zeitschrift, herausgegeben von der ZBW, publiziert Beiträge von namhaften Autor:innen aus Wissenschaft und Politik zu aktuellen Themen der Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik in Deutschland und in der Europäischen Union. Der Wirtschaftsdienst schlägt eine Brücke zwischen Wissenschaft und Praxis, die Leser:innen werden sachkundig und allgemeinverständlich über aktuelle wirtschaftspolitische Themen informiert. Die Zeitschrift erscheint seit 1916 und gehört damit zu den traditionsreichsten wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Fachzeitschriften. Offiziell zitiert als: Wirtschaftsdienst