{"title":"聚乙烯废料--生产汽车燃料部件的原材料","authors":"K. Hrynyshyn, V. Y. Skorohoda, Т. І. Chervinskyy","doi":"10.23939/ctas2023.02.055","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"One of the options for utilization of polyethylene waste is low-temperature pyrolysis, the target product of which is pyrocondensate. In the work, the fractional composition and properties of the pyrocondensate of pyrolysis of polyethylene waste were studied. It was established that pyrocondensate and its fractions practically do not contain heavy metals characteristic of oil fractions. Pyrocondensate is divided into gasoline, diesel fraction and residue. The composition and properties of these fractions were studied in detail. X-ray fluorescence analysis and IR spectroscopic studies of pyrocondensate and its separate fractions were carried out. It was established that narrow fractions of pyrocondensate and residue can be used as components of commercial fuels only after additional processing.","PeriodicalId":9808,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry, Technology and Application of Substances","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"POLYETHYLENE WASTE – RAW MATERIAL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MOTOR FUELS COMPONENTS\",\"authors\":\"K. Hrynyshyn, V. Y. Skorohoda, Т. І. Chervinskyy\",\"doi\":\"10.23939/ctas2023.02.055\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"One of the options for utilization of polyethylene waste is low-temperature pyrolysis, the target product of which is pyrocondensate. In the work, the fractional composition and properties of the pyrocondensate of pyrolysis of polyethylene waste were studied. It was established that pyrocondensate and its fractions practically do not contain heavy metals characteristic of oil fractions. Pyrocondensate is divided into gasoline, diesel fraction and residue. The composition and properties of these fractions were studied in detail. X-ray fluorescence analysis and IR spectroscopic studies of pyrocondensate and its separate fractions were carried out. It was established that narrow fractions of pyrocondensate and residue can be used as components of commercial fuels only after additional processing.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9808,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemistry, Technology and Application of Substances\",\"volume\":\"46 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemistry, Technology and Application of Substances\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23939/ctas2023.02.055\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemistry, Technology and Application of Substances","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23939/ctas2023.02.055","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
利用聚乙烯废料的方法之一是低温热解,其目标产品是热缩合物。在这项工作中,对聚乙烯废料热解产生的热缩合物的馏分组成和性质进行了研究。结果表明,热缩合物及其馏分实际上不含石油馏分所特有的重金属。热缩合物分为汽油、柴油馏分和残渣。对这些馏分的成分和性质进行了详细研究。对热缩油及其馏分进行了 X 射线荧光分析和红外光谱研究。结果表明,只有在经过额外加工后,焦化冷凝物和残渣的窄馏分才能用作商业燃料的成分。
POLYETHYLENE WASTE – RAW MATERIAL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MOTOR FUELS COMPONENTS
One of the options for utilization of polyethylene waste is low-temperature pyrolysis, the target product of which is pyrocondensate. In the work, the fractional composition and properties of the pyrocondensate of pyrolysis of polyethylene waste were studied. It was established that pyrocondensate and its fractions practically do not contain heavy metals characteristic of oil fractions. Pyrocondensate is divided into gasoline, diesel fraction and residue. The composition and properties of these fractions were studied in detail. X-ray fluorescence analysis and IR spectroscopic studies of pyrocondensate and its separate fractions were carried out. It was established that narrow fractions of pyrocondensate and residue can be used as components of commercial fuels only after additional processing.