开发具有宽带抑制侧移能力的偏振不敏感保形近红外地毯斗篷

Yao Huang, Qiran Chen
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摘要

近年来,人们对开发能够操纵电磁波的隐形斗篷兴趣高涨。这一趋势源于变换光学和超材料技术的快速发展,它为控制光在广泛频率范围内的传播提供了令人兴奋的机会。地毯隐形衣是备受关注的一种特殊隐形衣。然而,地毯隐形衣以前的实现遇到了一些限制,妨碍了其在某些情况下的性能。例如,众所周知,准共形映射地毯隐形衣会在反射光线中产生横向偏移,从而在成像应用中产生不良影响。同样,双折射地毯斗篷也表现出偏振依赖性,这给偏振可能变化的情况带来了重大挑战。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种新方法,利用各向同性的非共振介质和精心设计的共形映射来开发地毯斗篷。这种设计方法克服了以往的局限性,实现了近红外隐形斗篷。分析计算和数值模拟证实了这种近红外设计的极化稳健性能,其性能优于先前的设计。此外,我们还提出并验证了一种微波地毯式隐形衣设计,以证明这种方法的普遍性。我们希望通过开发这种新方法,为隐形技术的进步做出贡献,并促进其在各个领域的实际应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Developing a polarization-insensitive conformal near-IR carpet cloak with broadband capability to suppress lateral shift
In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in the development of invisibility cloaks that can manipulate electromagnetic waves. This trend stems from the rapid growth of transformation optics and metamaterials technology, which offers exciting opportunities for controlling light propagation across a broad range of frequencies. One particular type of invisibility cloak that has gained significant attention is the carpet cloak. However, previous implementations of carpet cloaks have encountered limitations that hinder their performance in certain contexts. For example, quasi-conformal mapping carpet cloaks are known to produce a lateral shift in the reflected light ray, leading to undesirable effects in imaging applications. Similarly, birefringent carpet cloaks exhibit polarization dependence, which poses major challenges in situations where polarization may vary. To address these drawbacks, we propose a novel approach using an isotropic non-resonant medium and a judiciously designed conformal mapping to develop a carpet cloak. This design approach overcomes previous limitations by enabling the realization of an invisibility cloak for near-IR. Analytical calculations and numerical simulations are conducted to confirm the polarization-robust performance of this near-IR design, which offers superior performance over prior designs. Furthermore, a microwave carpet cloak design are proposed and verified to prove the universality of this approach. By developing this new approach, we hope to contribute to the advancement of cloaking technology and foster its practical applications in various fields.
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